Parasitóides de dípteros coletados em fezes de búfalos em uma propriedade rural em Itumbiara, Goiás

The species of microhimenopterous in pupae of Diptera present in buffalo dung, collected in the municipality of Itumbiara, GO, from May 2003 to June 2004 were determined. The dipterous pupae were obtained by the flotation method. They were individually placed in gelatin capsules until the emergence of the dipterous and/or their parasitoids. The overall percentage of parasitism was 5.0%. The more frequent species were: Spalangia drosophilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) with 21.5% and Paraganaspis egeria Díaz & Gallardo (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) with 16.3%.

Parasitóides de dípteros coletados em fezes de búfalos em uma propriedade rural em Itumbiara, Goiás / Parasitoids of dipterous collected in buffalo dung in a rural property in Itumbiara, Goias, Brazil

The species of microhimenopterous in pupae of Diptera present in buffalo dung, collected in the municipality of Itumbiara, GO, from May 2003 to June 2004 were determined. The dipterous pupae were obtained by the flotation method. They were individually placed in gelatin capsules until the emergence of the dipterous and/or their parasitoids. The overall percentage of parasitism was 5.0 percent. The more frequent species were: Spalangia drosophilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) with 21.5 percent and Paraganaspis egeria Díaz & Gallardo (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) with 16.3 percent(AU)

Microimenópteros de Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) coletados em diferentes substratos em Itumbiara, Goiás / Microhimenopterous of Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) collected in different substrata in Itumbiara, Goias

The species of parasitoids associated with Musca domestica L. (Diptera: Muscidae) collected in human feces, cattle liver, chicken viscera, cattle dung, chicken manure and food leftovers in Itumbiara, State of Goiás, Brazil, from July 1999 to July 2003, were studied. The pupae were obtained by the flotation method. They were individually placed in gelatin capsules until the emergence of the adult flies or their parasitoids. The overall prevalence of parasitism was 0.7%. The most frequent species was Pachycrepoideus vindemiae (Rondani) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), accounting for 35.4%.(AU)

Microhimenopterous collected from pupae proceeding feces of cattle in three rural properties in the south of the State of Goiás, Brazil / Microhimenópteros coletados de pupas procedentes de fezes de gado bovino em três propriedades rurais do sul do Estado de Goiás, Brasil

This study had the objective of determining the species of microhimenopterous in pupae of Diptera present in cattle dung, collected in the county of Itumbiara, GO, Cachoeira Dourada, GO and Panamá, GO, from January 1998 to June 2004. The dipterous pupae were obtained by the flotation method. They were individually placed in gelatin capsules until the emergence of the flies and/or their parasitoids. The overall prevalence of parasitism was 7.36%. The species more frequent were: Spalangia drosophilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) with 30.8% e Triplasta atrocoxalis Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) with 16.2%.

Este estudo teve como objetivo determinar as espécies de microhimenópteros parasitóides em pupas de Diptera presentes em fezes bovinas, coletadas nos municípios de Itumbiara, Cachoeira Dourada, e Panamá, GO, no período de janeiro de 1998 a junho de 2004. As pupas dos dípteros foram isoladas pelo método de flotação, individualizadas em cápsulas de gelatina até a emergência das moscas e/ou dos seus parasitóides. A porcentagem total de parasitismo observada foi de 7,36%. As espécies mais freqüentes foram: Spalangia drosophilae Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) com 30,8% e Triplasta atrocoxalis Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Figitidae) com 16,2%.

Microimenópteros parasitóides coletados em fezes bovinas em Itumbiara, Goiás

This work reports the occurrence of microhimenopterous in cattle dung in Itumbiara, Goiás, Brazil. Cattle dung pats were exposed on a pasture for 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168, 192, 216 and 240 hours and were then separately taken to the laboratory for artropods extraction. A total of 100 dung pats were exposed at pasture. The pupae were individually placed in transparent gelatin capsules until the emergence of the parasitoids. The main species of parasitoids collected from bovine dung were Paraganapis egeria and Spalangia drosophilae.

Microhimenópteros parasitóides de dípteros muscóides coletados em diferentes substratos em área de mata em Itumbiara, Goiás / Microhimenopterous parasitoids of muscoids dipterous collected from different substrata in a wood area in Itumbiara, Goias, Brazil

This paper reports the occurrence of parasitoids in pupae of flies (Diptera) collected from several different substrata in Itumbiara, Goiás, Brazil. The pupae were isolated by flotation. They were individually placed into gelatin capsules and kept until the emergency of adult flies or their parasitoids. From March 2001 through April 2002, a total of 684 parasitoids and 830 pupae of flies were collected from humans feces, chicken viscera, fish, and bovine kidney. Brachymeria podagrica were identified in a high number of samples. The prevalence of parasitism was of 82.4 percent.(AU)

Parasitoids (Hymenoptera) of dipterous collected in manure chicken in south of Goias / Parasitóides (Hymenoptera) de dípteros coletados em fezes de galinha no sul de Goiás

This study had as objective to verify the parasitoids associated with synanthropic dipterous in manure chicken, in Itumbiara, State of Goiás, from April 2006 to March 2007. The pupae were obtained by the flotation method. They were individually placed in gelatin capsules until the emergency of the adult flies or their parasitoids. The species of parasitoids collected were: one specimen of Aphaereta sp. (Braconidae: Alysiinae), two specimens of Eurytoma sp. (Eurytomidae), 26 specimens of Nasonia vitripennis (Walker, 1836) (Pteromalidae), 65 specimens of Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae (Rondani, 1875) (Pteromalidae), 38 specimens of Spalangia cameroni Perkins, 1910, (Pteromalidae), um specimen of Spalangia drosophilae Ashmead, 1887, 147 specimes de Spalangia endius Walker, 1839, three specimens of Spalangia nigra Latrielle, 1805, 10 specimens of Spalangia nigroaenea Curtis, 1839, 21 specimens of Spalangia sp. And 54 specimens of Tachinaephagus zealandicus (Ashmead, 1904) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). The specie more frequent was S. endius with 47.7%.

Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar os parasitóides associados com dípteros sinantrópicos em fezes de galinha, em Itumbiara, Estado de Goiás, de abril de 2006 a março de 2007. As pupas foram obtidas pelo método de flutuação. Elas foram individualizadas em cápsulas de gelatina até a emergência das moscas domésticas e/ou dos seus parasitóides. As espécies de parasitóides coletados foram: um espécime de Aphaereta sp. (Braconidae: Alysiinae), dois espécimes de Eurytoma sp. (Eurytomidae), 26 espécimes de Nasonia vitripennis (Walker, 1836) (Pteromalidae), 65 espécimes de Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae (Rondani, 1875) (Pteromalidae), 38 espécimes de Spalangia cameroni Perkins, 1910 (Pteromalidae), um espécime de Spalangia drosophilae Ashmead, 1887, 147 espécimes de Spalangia endius Walker, 1839, três espécimes de Spalangia nigra Latrielle, 1805, 10 espécimes de Spalangia nigroaenea Curtis, 1839, 21 espécimes de Spalangia sp. e 54 espécimes de Tachinaephagus zealandicus (Ashmead, 1904) (Encyrtidae). A espécie mais freqüente foi S. endius com 47,7%.

Parasitoids (Hymenoptera) of dipterous collected in manure chicken in south of Goias / Parasitóides (Hymenoptera) de dípteros coletados em fezes de galinha no sul de Goiás

This study had as objective to verify the parasitoids associated with synanthropic dipterous in manure chicken, in Itumbiara, State of Goiás, from April 2006 to March 2007. The pupae were obtained by the flotation method. They were individually placed in gelatin capsules until the emergency of the adult flies or their parasitoids. The species of parasitoids collected were: one specimen of Aphaereta sp. (Braconidae: Alysiinae), two specimens of Eurytoma sp. (Eurytomidae), 26 specimens of Nasonia vitripennis (Walker, 1836) (Pteromalidae), 65 specimens of Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae (Rondani, 1875) (Pteromalidae), 38 specimens of Spalangia cameroni Perkins, 1910, (Pteromalidae), um specimen of Spalangia drosophilae Ashmead, 1887, 147 specimes de Spalangia endius Walker, 1839, three specimens of Spalangia nigra Latrielle, 1805, 10 specimens of Spalangia nigroaenea Curtis, 1839, 21 specimens of Spalangia sp. And 54 specimens of Tachinaephagus zealandicus (Ashmead, 1904) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). The specie more frequent was S. endius with 47.7%.

Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar os parasitóides associados com dípteros sinantrópicos em fezes de galinha, em Itumbiara, Estado de Goiás, de abril de 2006 a março de 2007. As pupas foram obtidas pelo método de flutuação. Elas foram individualizadas em cápsulas de gelatina até a emergência das moscas domésticas e/ou dos seus parasitóides. As espécies de parasitóides coletados foram: um espécime de Aphaereta sp. (Braconidae: Alysiinae), dois espécimes de Eurytoma sp. (Eurytomidae), 26 espécimes de Nasonia vitripennis (Walker, 1836) (Pteromalidae), 65 espécimes de Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae (Rondani, 1875) (Pteromalidae), 38 espécimes de Spalangia cameroni Perkins, 1910 (Pteromalidae), um espécime de Spalangia drosophilae Ashmead, 1887, 147 espécimes de Spalangia endius Walker, 1839, três espécimes de Spalangia nigra Latrielle, 1805, 10 espécimes de Spalangia nigroaenea Curtis, 1839, 21 espécimes de Spalangia sp. e 54 espécimes de Tachinaephagus zealandicus (Ashmead, 1904) (Encyrtidae). A espécie mais freqûente foi S. endius com 47,7%.    

Parasitoids (Hymenoptera) of dipterous collected in manure chicken in south of Goias / Parasitóides (Hymenoptera) de dípteros coletados em fezes de galinha no sul de Goiás

This study had as objective to verify the parasitoids associated with synanthropic dipterous in manure chicken, in Itumbiara, State of Goiás, from April 2006 to March 2007. The pupae were obtained by the flotation method. They were individually placed in gelatin capsules until the emergency of the adult flies or their parasitoids. The species of parasitoids collected were: one specimen of Aphaereta sp. (Braconidae: Alysiinae), two specimens of Eurytoma sp. (Eurytomidae), 26 specimens of Nasonia vitripennis (Walker, 1836) (Pteromalidae), 65 specimens of Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae (Rondani, 1875) (Pteromalidae), 38 specimens of Spalangia cameroni Perkins, 1910, (Pteromalidae), um specimen of Spalangia drosophilae Ashmead, 1887, 147 specimes de Spalangia endius Walker, 1839, three specimens of Spalangia nigra Latrielle, 1805, 10 specimens of Spalangia nigroaenea Curtis, 1839, 21 specimens of Spalangia sp. And 54 specimens of Tachinaephagus zealandicus (Ashmead, 1904) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). The specie more frequent was S. endius with 47.7%.

Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar os parasitóides associados com dípteros sinantrópicos em fezes de galinha, em Itumbiara, Estado de Goiás, de abril de 2006 a março de 2007. As pupas foram obtidas pelo método de flutuação. Elas foram individualizadas em cápsulas de gelatina até a emergência das moscas domésticas e/ou dos seus parasitóides. As espécies de parasitóides coletados foram: um espécime de Aphaereta sp. (Braconidae: Alysiinae), dois espécimes de Eurytoma sp. (Eurytomidae), 26 espécimes de Nasonia vitripennis (Walker, 1836) (Pteromalidae), 65 espécimes de Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae (Rondani, 1875) (Pteromalidae), 38 espécimes de Spalangia cameroni Perkins, 1910 (Pteromalidae), um espécime de Spalangia drosophilae Ashmead, 1887, 147 espécimes de Spalangia endius Walker, 1839, três espécimes de Spalangia nigra Latrielle, 1805, 10 espécimes de Spalangia nigroaenea Curtis, 1839, 21 espécimes de Spalangia sp. e 54 espécimes de Tachinaephagus zealandicus (Ashmead, 1904) (Encyrtidae). A espécie mais freqüente foi S. endius com 47,7%.