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Resultados  1-12 de 732
1.

Acute febrile illness surveillance in a tertiary hospital emergency department: comparison of influenza and dengue virus infections.

Autor(es): Lorenzi OD; Gregory CJ; Santiago LM; Acosta H; Galarza IE; Hunsperger E; Muñoz J; Bui DM; Oberste MS; Peñaranda S; García-Gubern C; Tomashek KM
Fuente: Am J Trop Med Hyg;88(3): 472-80, 2013 Mar.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 23382160
Resumen: In 2009, an increased proportion of suspected dengue cases reported to the surveillance system in Puerto Rico were laboratory negative. As a result, enhanced acute febrile illness (AFI) surveillance was initiated in a tertiary care hospital. Patients with fever of unknown origin for 2-7 days duration were tested for Leptospira, enteroviruses, influenza, and dengue virus. Among the 284 enrolled patients, 31 dengue, 136 influenza, and 3 enterovirus cases were confirmed. Nearly half (48%) of t (mas)
2.

Early estimates of influenza vaccine effectiveness in Navarre, Spain: 2012/13 mid-season analysis.

Autor(es): Castilla J; Martinez-Baz I; Martinez-Artola V; Fernandez-Alonso M; Reina G; Guevara M; Garcia Cenoz M; Elia F; Alvarez N; Barricarte A; Ezpeleta C
Fuente: Euro Surveill;18(7): 2, 2013.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 23449182
Resumen: We present estimates of influenza vaccine effectiveness (VE) in Navarre, Spain, in the early 2012/13 season, which was dominated by influenza B. In a population-based cohort using electronic records from physicians, the adjusted VE in preventing influenzalike illness was 32% (95% confidence interval (CI): 15 to 46). In a nested test-negative case-control analysis the adjusted VE in preventing laboratory-confirmed influenza was 86% (95% CI: 45 to 96). These results suggest a high protective effect of the vaccine.
3.

[Hospital surveillance during major outbreaks of community-acquired diseases. Pandemic Influenza Hospital Surveillance (PIKS) 2009/2010 and Surveillance of Bloody Diarrhea (SBD) 2011].

Autor(es): Greutélaers B; Wadl M; Nachtnebel M; Rieck T; Hogan B; Adlhoch C; Eckmanns T; Benzler J
Fuente: Dtsch Med Wochenschr;138(13): 632-7, 2013 Mar.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 23512362
Resumen: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: During the influenza pandemic 2009/2010 and the outbreak of entero-haemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC)/hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) 2011, the statutory reporting system in Germany was complemented by additional event-related surveillance systems in hospitals. The Pandemic Influenza Hospital Surveillance (PIKS) and the Surveillance of Bloody Diarrhea (SBD) were evaluated, to make experiences available for similar future situations. METHODS: The description and e (mas)
4.

The burden of influenza in young children, 2004-2009.

Autor(es): Poehling KA; Edwards KM; Griffin MR; Szilagyi PG; Staat MA; Iwane MK; Snively BM; Suerken CK; Hall CB; Weinberg GA; Chaves SS; Zhu Y; McNeal MM; Bridges CB
Fuente: Pediatrics;131(2): 207-16, 2013 Feb.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 23296444
Resumen: OBJECTIVE: To characterize the health care burden of influenza from 2004 through 2009, years when influenza vaccine recommendations were expanded to all children aged ≥6 months. METHODS: Population-based surveillance for laboratory-confirmed influenza was performed among children aged <5 years presenting with fever and/or acute respiratory illness to inpatient and outpatient settings during 5 influenza seasons in 3 US counties. Enrolled children had nasal/throat swabs tested for influe (mas)
5.

Effect of the 2009 influenza A(H1N1) pandemic on invasive pneumococcal pneumonia.

Autor(es): Fleming-Dutra KE; Taylor T; Link-Gelles R; Garg S; Jhung MA; Finelli L; Jain S; Shay D; Chaves SS; Baumbach J; Hancock EB; Beall B; Bennett N; Zansky S; Petit S; Yousey-Hindes K; Farley MM; Gershman K; Harrison LH; Ryan P; Lexau C; Lynfield R; Reingold A; Schaffner W; Thomas A; Moore MR
Fuente: J Infect Dis;207(7): 1135-43, 2013 Apr.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 23303809
Resumen: BACKGROUND: Because pneumococcal pneumonia was prevalent during previous influenza pandemics, we evaluated invasive pneumococcal pneumonia (IPP) rates during the 2009 influenza A(H1N1) pandemic. METHODS: We identified laboratory-confirmed, influenza-associated hospitalizations and IPP cases (pneumococcus isolated from normally sterile sites with discharge diagnoses of pneumonia) using active, population-based surveillance in the United States. We compared IPP rates during peak pandemic mont (mas)
6.

Within-patient emergence of the influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 HA1 222G variant and clear association with severe disease, Norway.

Autor(es): Rykkvin R; Kilander A; Dudman SG; Hungnes O
Fuente: Euro Surveill;18(3)2013.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 23351651
Resumen: The association between a particular mutation in the HA1 subunit of the influenza virus haemagglutinin, D222G, and severe and fatal disease in cases of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 in Norway during the 2009 pandemic was investigated using pyrosequencing. The prevalence of the variant among fatal cases was 8/26 and among severe non-fatal cases 5/52. No D222G mutations were found among the 381 mild cases. This difference could not be attributed to sampling differences, such as body location of samp (mas)
7.

Capacity building in response to pandemic influenza threats: Lao PDR case study.

Autor(es): Phommasack B; Moen A; Vongphrachanh P; Tsuyuoka R; Cox N; Khamphaphongphanh B; Phonekeo D; Kasai T; Ketmayoon P; Lewis H; Kounnavong B; Khanthamaly V; Corwin A
Fuente: Am J Trop Med Hyg;87(6): 965-71, 2012 Dec.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 23222137
Resumen: The Lao People's Democratic Republic (PDR) committed to pandemic detection and response preparations when faced with the threat of avian influenza. Since 2006, the National Center for Laboratory and Epidemiology of Lao PDR has developed credible laboratory, surveillance, and epidemiological (human) capacity and as a result was designated a World Health Organization National Influenza Center in 2010. The Lao PDR experience in building influenza capacities provides a case study of the conside (mas)
8.

Novel measurement of spreading pattern of influenza epidemic by using weighted standard distance method: retrospective spatial statistical study of influenza, Japan, 1999-2009.

Autor(es): Shobugawa Y; Wiafe SA; Saito R; Suzuki T; Inaida S; Taniguchi K; Suzuki H
Fuente: Int J Health Geogr;11: 20, 2012.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 22713508
Resumen: BACKGROUND: Annual influenza epidemics occur worldwide resulting in considerable morbidity and mortality. Spreading pattern of influenza is not well understood because it is often hampered by the quality of surveillance data that limits the reliability of analysis. In Japan, influenza is reported on a weekly basis from 5,000 hospitals and clinics nationwide under the scheme of the National Infectious Disease Surveillance. The collected data are available to the public as weekly reports whic (mas)
9.

Pandemic influenza H1N1 vaccination intention: psychosocial determinants and implications from a national survey, Taiwan.

Autor(es): Huang JH; Miao YY; Kuo PC
Fuente: Eur J Public Health;22(6): 796-801, 2012 Dec.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 22102631
Resumen: BACKGROUND: Vaccination has been recommended as an effective way to protect people from severe illness during influenza pandemics; however, little is known about the acceptability and psychosocial determinants of intention to receive vaccination against pandemic influenza A/H1N1 (pH1N1). METHODS: A national computer-assisted telephone interview survey using random digit dialing was conducted during 28-30 October 2009 among residents of Taiwan aged ≥15 years. RESULTS: Of the 1079 partic (mas)
10.

Update: influenza activity - United States and worldwide, May 20-September 22, 2012.

Fuente: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep;61(39): 785-9, 2012 Oct 5.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 23034586
Resumen: During May 20-September 22, 2012, the United States experienced low levels of seasonal influenza activity overall; however, more seasonal influenza viruses were detected than in the summer months of previous years. Influenza A (H1N1)pdm09 (pH1N1), influenza A (H3N2), and influenza B viruses were detected worldwide and were identified sporadically in the United States. In July, influenza A (H3N2) variant viruses (H3N2v) were first detected in Indiana, and since July 12, a total of 306 cases (mas)
11.

Epidemiological characteristics, clinical presentation and diagnosis at point-of-care during the first wave of the H1N1 influenza pandemic in Cambodia.

Autor(es): Yasuda C; Sovann L; Kasper M; Williams M; Wierzba TF
Fuente: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health;43(1): 68-77, 2012 Jan.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 23082556
Resumen: We conducted clinic-based surveillance for influenza virus among cases with acute febrile illness at 9 medical clinics in south-central Cambodia during 2006-2009. Patients greater than or equal to 24 months old presenting with acute fever (> 38 degrees C) were enrolled. In late July 2009, the study identified its first case of pandemic H1N1 (pH1N1) influenza virus infection. The prevalence of pH1N1 infections increased rapidly during August and September and by October, pH1N1 infections had (mas)
12.

Integration of primary health care and public health during a public health emergency.

Autor(es): Wynn A; Moore KM
Fuente: Am J Public Health;102(11): e9-e12, 2012 Nov.
MEDLINE - Literatura Internacional en Ciencias de la Salud PMID: 22994249
Resumen: We have provided a detailed evaluation of how collaboration between an Ontario public health unit and its primary care providers facilitated an optimal response to the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic. Family health teams (integrated, interdisciplinary teams that provide a range of care options) provided flu assessment centers, with public health as a partner providing infection control advice, funding, coordination, antiviral medication, clinical care guidelines, supplemental nurse staffing, (mas)
Resultados  1-12 de 732