Attitudes toward privacy in social network and moral development of nursing students

Abstract Objective To compare attitudes toward privacy in with social network sites (SNSs) and moral development between undergraduates nursing and advertising students. Methods Cross-sectional study conducted with 324 nursing students and 209 advertising students selected by convenience sampling method in two universities in South Korea. Data were collected by means of a questionnaire with Likert type responses, and analyzed descriptive and analytical statistics using SPSS. Results The most posted subject and the most regretted post on their SNS was "pictures of myself". There was no difference in attitudes toward privacy in SNSs and moral development between nursing and advertising students. Most of students were observed in stage 3, a conventional level of moral development. At stage 4 and 5-6 in moral development, the percentages of 4th academic year of college and male students were high. Conclusion Attitude toward privacy in SNS and moral development of nursing students need to be promoted from conventional to postconventional level.

Sociodemographic and clinical factors of women with HPV and their association with HIV / Fatores sociodemográficos e clínicos de mulheres com papilomavírus humano e sua associação com o vírus da imunodeficiência humana / Factores sociodemográficos y clínicos de mujeres con el VPH y su asociación con el VIH

OBJECTIVE: to identify the association between HIV-seropositive or HIV-seronegative status and the sociodemographic and clinical variables of women with genital HPV infection. METHOD: cross-sectional, retrospective study in a reference service in Ribeirão Preto. A total of 824 women undergoing HIV testing who had high or low grade cervical intraepithelial lesions or condylomatous genital lesions caused by HPV were studied. The chi-square test and logistic regression analysis with the calculation of the odds ratio and a confidence interval of 95% were conducted to verify the association. RESULTS: a higher probability of seropositivity was identified for non-white women; with low education; widowed; who consumed alcohol, tobacco or illicit drugs; with hepatitis C; who had multiple partners; and that worked as prostitutes. CONCLUSION: the increasing impairment of women due to sexually transmitted infections, considering the influence of the socioeconomic and behavioral context on the course of these infections, highlights the importance of public policies that establish intervention strategies involving the prevention, early diagnosis and timely treatment of these diseases, so that there is the promotion of quality of life in this population. .

OBJETIVO: identificar a associação entre a sorologia reagente ou não reagente para o vírus da imunodeficiência humana e as variáveis sociodemográficas e clínicas de mulheres com infecção genital pelo papilomavírus humano. MÉTODO: estudo transversal, retrospectivo, realizado em um serviço de referência em Ribeirão Preto. Foram estudadas 824 mulheres submetidas ao teste antivírus da imunodeficiência humana que possuíam lesão intraepitelial cervical de baixo ou alto grau ou condiloma como lesão genital, causada pelo papilomavírus humano. Para verificar a associação, realizou-se o teste qui-quadrado e análise de regressão logística com cálculo de Odds Ratio e intervalo de confiança de 95%. RESULTADOS: identificou-se maior probabilidade de soropositividade para mulheres não brancas; de baixa escolaridade; viúvas; que consumiam álcool, tabaco ou droga ilícita; com hepatite C; que possuíam múltiplos parceiros e as que se prostituíam. CONCLUSÃO: diante do crescente acometimento das mulheres pelas infecções sexualmente transmissíveis, considerando a influência do contexto socioeconômico e comportamental no percurso dessas infecções, destaca-se a importância de políticas públicas que estabeleçam estratégias de intervenção envolvendo a prevenção, o diagnóstico precoce e o tratamento oportuno desses agravos, a fim de que haja promoção na qualidade de vida dessa população. .

OBJETIVO: identificar la asociación entre la serología reactiva o no reactiva para el VIH y las variables sociodemográficas y clínicas de mujeres con infección genital por el VPH. MÉTODO: estudio transversal, retrospectivo, realizado en un servicio de referencia en Ribeirao Preto. Fueron estudiadas 824 mujeres sometidas a la prueba anti-VIH que poseían lesión intraepitelial cervical de bajo o alto grado o condiloma como lesión genital causada por el VPH. Para verificar la asociación, se realizó la prueba Chi-cuadrado y el análisis de regresión logístico con cálculo de odds ratio e intervalo de confianza de 95%. RESULTADOS: se identificó mayor probabilidad de seropositividad para: mujeres no blancas; de baja escolaridad; viudas; consumación de alcohol, tabaco o droga ilícita; con hepatitis C; que poseían múltiples compañeros; y, las que se prostituían. CONCLUSIÓN: frente al gran aumento de mujeres infectadas por enfermedades sexualmente transmisibles y considerando la influencia del contexto socioeconómico y comportamental en el transcurso de estas infecciones, se destaca la importancia de contar con políticas públicas que establezcan estrategias de intervención en las que participen la prevención, el diagnóstico precoz y el tratamiento oportuno de estos perjuicios, con la finalidad de que se promueva la calidad de vida de esta población. .