Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Mostrar: 20 | 50 | 100
Resultados 1 - 20 de 57
Filtrar
Mais filtros










Filtros aplicados
Base de dados
Intervalo de ano de publicação
1.
Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 28(3): e264-e271, may. 2023. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-220064

RESUMO

Background: This systematic review integrated the available data published in the literature on Stafne's bone defect (SBD), considering the clinical, imaging and histopathological results. Material and methods: An electronic search was undertaken in six databases. Eligibility criteria were: articles in English, Spanish, and Portuguese describing case reports or case series of SBD, reported up to September/2021. Risk of bias was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute tool. Results: A total of 98 articles were retrieved, involving 465 individuals with SBD and were included for quantitative analysis. Mean age was 52.78 years (range: 11-89 years), with male predilection (n=374/80.85%). Radiographs were the most frequent imagiological exams (n=298/64.09%), followed by computed tomography (n=98/21.08%). SBD was more prevalent in the posterior mandible (n=361/93.77%) as a hypodense radiolucent lesion (n=250/77.40%). Mean size was 1.58 cm (range: 0.3-.8.0 cm). Two-hundred-and-two lesions (97.37%) were unilocular and 126 (91.97%) were classified as well-defined. Clinical symptoms were reported in 73 cases, while 68 cases (93.15%) were asymptomatic. Only 34 cases (12.32%) were submitted to histopathological examination. Mean follow-up time was 26.42 ±25.39 months. Conclusions: SBD is more frequent in male patients in the fifth and sixth decade of life. Classic SBD is radiographically characterized as a single, unilocular and well-defined lesion in the posterior region of the jaw with a radiolucent/hypodense appearance. (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Criança , Adolescente , Adulto Jovem , Adulto , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Cistos Maxilomandibulares , Doenças Mandibulares , Mandíbula/patologia , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Radiografia Panorâmica
2.
Gerokomos (Madr., Ed. impr.) ; 32(2): 90-95, jun. 2021. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-218614

RESUMO

Objetivo: Valorar si existen cambios a nivel bucodental en adultos mayores, instrumentistas de viento-madera por el uso del instrumento a lo largo de más de 35 años de profesión y compararlos con un grupo control. Metodología: Estudio de tipo observacional, descriptivo de corte transversal, entre músicos profesionales, adultos mayores, de 60 años o más, con más de 35 años de profesión y que toquen instrumentos de "viento-madera". La muestra inicial de estudio estaba formada por 57 músicos. El instrumento de recogida de datos utilizado se ha elaborado de forma exclusiva. El análisis estadístico se llevó a cabo mediante SPSS Statistics 23.0. Resultados: Media de edad 63 ± 1,28 años, horas de estudio diario 3,47 ± 3,3 horas con experiencia profesional de 40,12 ± 12,98 años. Dependiendo del tipo de instrumento, embocadura, años de profesión y las fuerzas ejercidas por la lengua, labios, así como las de oclusión dental, aparecen distintas alteraciones en la articulación temporomandibular de los músicos, variaciones en el aparato estomatognático en músicos con instrumentos de lengüeta tipo bisel y maloclusiones junto a desgaste de los bordes incisales en los de lengüeta simple y doble. Es significativa la aparición de trastornos de la articulación temporomandibular entre instrumentistas de viento-madera y el grupo control (p = 0,0236). Conclusiones: Según el tipo de instrumento de viento y del contacto de la "boquilla" con el sistema estomatognático, este estudio ha demostrado que tocar un instrumento de viento-madera a nivel profesional durante más de 35 años afecta a la posición de los dientes y donde las horas de estudio y las fuerzas continuas e intermitentes necesarias para tocar son factores etiológicos predisponentes de maloclusión y de la aparición de alteraciones osteoarticulares en la cavidad oral de los músicos adultos mayores (AU)


Objectives: To assess whether there are changes at the oral level in older adults, woodwind players for the use of the instrument over more than 35 years of profession and compare them with a control group. Methodology: Observational, descriptive cross-sectional study, among professional musicians, seniors, 60 years of age or older, with more than 35 years of profession and playing "woodwind" instruments. The initial study sample was formed by 57 musicians. The data collection instrument used has been developed exclusively. The statistical analysis SPSS Statistics 23.0. Results: Mean age 63±1.28 years, daily study hours 3.47±3.3 hours with professional experience of 40.12±2.98 years. Depending on the type of instrument, mouthpiece, years of profession and the forces exerted by the tongue, lips, as well as those of dental occlusion, different alterations in the Temporomandibular Joint of musicians appear variations in the stomatognathic apparatus in musicians with type tongue instruments bevel and malocclusions with wear of the incisal edges in the single and double tongue. The appearance of temporomandibular joint disorders between woodwind players and the control group is significant (p=0.0236). Conclusions: Depending on the type of wind instrument and the contact of the "mouthpiece" with the stomatognathic system, this study has shown that playing a professional wind-wood instrument for more than 35 years affects the position of the teeth and where the hours of study and the continuous and intermittent forces necessary to play; they are predisposing etiological factors of malocclusion and the appearance of osteoarticular alterations in the oral cavity of older adult musicians (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Música , Doenças Profissionais/diagnóstico , Doenças Profissionais/etiologia , Doenças Mandibulares/diagnóstico , Doenças Mandibulares/etiologia , Estudos de Casos e Controles , Estudos Transversais , Fatores de Tempo
3.
Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 25(6): e827-e833, nov. 2020. tab, ilus
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-197193

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether marsupialization treatment induces changes in the histology of odontogenic keratocyst epithelium and to compare our experience with the literature. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A retrospective revision of histological samples was performed. 5 patients with odontogen-ic keratocyst treated with marsupialization follow by enucleation were selected. Histologic evaluation analyzed the changes in the keratocyst epithelium after marsupialization in terms of type of keratinization, thickness of the epithelium and connective tissue, the presence of acanthosis, the presence and grade of fibrosis, the type and grade of inflammation and the presence and number of mitotic figures and daughter cysts. RESULTS: In our case series, a variation of para-keratinized into ortho-keratinized keratocyst was found in one case, and no significant increases were observed in the epithelium and capsule thickness, or even in the level of inflammation. However, we observed an increase in fibrosis and qualitative changes in inflammation type. CONCLUSIONS: Minor and major histological changes were associated with reduction in cyst volume, which resulted in a simpler and less invasive cystic enucleation after marsupialization


No disponible


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Adulto , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Cistos Odontogênicos/patologia , Cistos Odontogênicos/cirurgia , Doenças Mandibulares/patologia , Doenças Mandibulares/cirurgia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Seguimentos , Fibrose , Inclusão em Parafina , Fatores de Tempo
4.
Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 25(5): e683-e690, sept. 2020. tab
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-196525

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: This study aims to evaluate whether the uptake difference by the condyles evaluated using single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) examination is useful for predicting the activity of the feature and the advance of this pathology. MATERIAL AND METHODS: An observational and prospective study has been carried out on nine patients affected by unilateral condylar hyperplasia (UCH) with complete bone maturation, with a follow-up over 18 months. At the beginning of the study, a test-battery was conducted including dental casts, articular examination, teleradiography and cephalometry, computed tomography and SPECT, creating two groups of patients from a difference in uptake between both condyles greater than 10% over the follow-up period. Evolution of data obtained with the rest of the diagnostic tests were compared to confirm UCH activity predicted by SPECT. RESULTS: The comparison of both groups did not show hardly any significant differences, with little clinical significance. Deviation of the mandibular line, the size of the branches or condyles behaved similarly in both study groups. CONCLUSIONS: From the data obtained in our study, we can conclude that the use of the difference in uptake between both condyles by applying the SPECT technique is not a valid approach for predicting clinical activity in cases of UCH


No disponible


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Criança , Adolescente , Adulto Jovem , Adulto , Hiperplasia/diagnóstico por imagem , Côndilo Mandibular/diagnóstico por imagem , Doenças Mandibulares/diagnóstico por imagem , Tomografia Computadorizada com Tomografia Computadorizada de Emissão de Fóton Único/métodos , Hiperplasia/patologia , Côndilo Mandibular/patologia , Doenças Mandibulares/patologia , Estatísticas não Paramétricas , Articulação Temporomandibular/diagnóstico por imagem , Articulação Temporomandibular/patologia , Valor Preditivo dos Testes , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes
5.
Av. odontoestomatol ; 35(3): 107-112, mayo-jun. 2019. tab, ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-187644

RESUMO

La extracción del tercer molar es un procedimiento común en cirugía oral. Una de las complicaciones es la fractura mandibular. Con una incidencia postoperatoria menor a un 0.005%. Los factores que contribuyen al riesgo de fractura del ángulo mandibular después de una extracción del tercer molar incluyen el nivel de impactación, la anatomía del diente, infecciones locales previas, edad, sexo, presencia de formaciones quísticas y bruxismo entre otras. Presentamos un caso clínico de fractura mandibular postoperatoria a las cinco semanas tras la exodoncia del 47 y 48 incluidos en posición horizontal. El objetivo final del tratamiento de una fractura mandibular es la consolidación ósea manteniendo la oclusión dental. En nuestro caso, al no tratarse de una fractura que sobrepasaba las corticales y sin desplazamiento mandibular, no fue subsidiaria de un tratamiento quirúrgico y se resolvió con reposo funcional


The lower third molar extraction is a common procedure in oral surgery. One of its complications, although uncommon, is the mandibular fracture. Postoperatively, it has an incidence lower than 0.005%. The factors that may contribute to the risk of the mandibular angle fracture after an extraction of the third molar include the level of impaction are the anatomy of the tooth, previous local infections, age, sex, cysts and bruxism among others. We present a clinical case of postoperative mandibular fracture at five weeks after the extraction of 47 and 48 included in horizontal position. The ultimate treatment goal of a mandibular fracture is to reach a bone consolidation with the premorbid dental occlusion. In our case, as it was not a fracture that surpassed the cortical and there was not a mandibular displacement, it was not need a surgical treatment so it was resolved with functional rest


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Cistos Maxilomandibulares/complicações , Fraturas Mandibulares/etiologia , Dente Serotino/cirurgia , Extração Dentária/efeitos adversos , Cistos Maxilomandibulares/patologia , Cistos Maxilomandibulares/cirurgia , Doenças Mandibulares/patologia , Doenças Mandibulares/cirurgia , Fraturas Mandibulares/patologia , Fraturas Mandibulares/cirurgia , Fatores de Tempo , Resultado do Tratamento
6.
Cient. dent. (Ed. impr.) ; 15(1): 7-14, ene.-abr. 2018. tab
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-172854

RESUMO

La arteritis de células gigantes es una vasculitis primaria caracterizada por un infiltrado granulomatoso que obstruye la pared vascular provocando procesos isquémicos. Tiene gran importancia en odontología por su clínica, ya que puede afectar a la cavidad oral cursando con dolor odontogénico, necrosis lingual, necrosis labial, claudicación mandibular, hipoestesia mentoniana, inflamación facial y trismus. El conocimiento básico de las manifestaciones clínicas de la enfermedad permitirá al odontólogo evitar complicaciones como la ceguera o el desarrollo de una crisis suprarrenal que acabe con la vida del paciente


Giant cell arteritis is a primary vasculitis characterized by a granulomatous infiltrate that obstructs the vascular wall causing ischemic processes. It is of great importance in dentistry because of its clinical manifestations, as it can affect the oral cavity producing odontogenic pain, tongue necrosis, lip necrosis, jaw claudication, hypoesthesia of the chin, facial swelling and trismus. Basic knowledge of the clinical manifestations of the disease will allow the dentist to avoid complications such as blindness or the development of an adrenal crisis that could kill the patient


Assuntos
Humanos , Arterite de Células Gigantes/complicações , Diagnóstico Bucal/métodos , Doenças da Boca/epidemiologia , Assistência Odontológica/métodos , Trismo/epidemiologia , Odontalgia/epidemiologia , Doenças Mandibulares/epidemiologia , Hipestesia/epidemiologia
8.
Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 22(3): e392-e397, mayo 2017. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-163209

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Zygomatic implants are an alternative treatment in the rehabilitation of atrophic maxilla to promote stability in the stomatognathic system. The aim of this study was to compare the electromyographic (EMG) activity of masseter and temporalis muscles in controls and in individuals with complete implant-supported dentures anchored in the zygomatic bone. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Fifty-four volunteers of both genders (mean age 52.5 years) were selected and distributed into two groups: Individuals with zygomatic implant (ZIG; n=27) and fully dentate patients (CG; n=27). MyoSystem-BR1 was used to assess masseter and temporalis muscles EMG activity in different mandibular movements: protrusion, clenching, maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) with Parafilm M(R), right and left laterality and chewing (peanuts and raisins). Data was processed, normalized (MVC) and analyzed using the SPSS 21.0. Student t-test (P ≤ 0.05) was used for group comparison. RESULTS: The results were statistically significant (P ≤ 0.05) for protrusion, clenching, right and left laterality and raisin chewing. For the mandibular posture conditions, the ZIG obtained higher EMG activity patterns when compared to CG. For the masticatory performance during chewing of peanuts and raisins, the ZIG showed higher EMG mean values when compared to CG. CONCLUSIONS: The zygomatic implant promoted an active response of the muscle fibers (hyperactivity) during both mandibular posture and chewing conditions, probably due to the absence of periodontal receptors, which play a significant role for preparing a bolus for swallowing


Assuntos
Humanos , Músculos da Mastigação/fisiologia , Implantação Dentária/estatística & dados numéricos , Eletromiografia/métodos , Músculo Masseter/fisiologia , Atrofia , Doenças Mandibulares/fisiopatologia
9.
Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 20(1): e66-e73, ene. 2015. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-132059

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: The success rate of dental implants depends on the type of bone at the implant site. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of the bone parameters at the implant-placement site on peri-implantbone strain distributions. Study DESIGN: The morphologies and bone densities of seventy-five potential implant sites in the posterior mandible were measured using computed tomography (CT). Based on the CT data, we defined bone parameters (low and high in terms of cancellous-bone density and crestal-cortical bone density, and thin and thick in terms of crestal-cortical bone thickness), and we constructed finite-element models simulating the various bone types. A buccolingual oblique load of 200 N was applied to the top of the abutment. The von Mises equivalent (EQV)strains in the crestal-cortical bone and in the cancellous bone around the implant were calculated. RESULTS: Cancellous-bone density greatly affected the maximum EQV strain regardless of the density and thickness of the crestal cortical-bone. The maximum EQV strains in the crestal cortical-bone and the cancellous bone in the low-density cancellous-bone models (of 150 Hounsfield units (HU) were 1.56 to 2.62-fold and 3.49 to 5.31-fold higher than those in the high-density cancellous-bone models (of 850 HU), respectively. The crestal cortical bonedensity affected the maximum EQV strains in the crestal cortical-bone and in the cancellous bone in the low-density cancellous-bone models. The crestal cortical-bone thickness affected the maximum EQV strains in the cancellous bone and in the crestal cortical-bone in the low-density cancellous-bone models. CONCLUSIONS: Our results confirm the importance of bone types for the peri-implant bone strain distribution. Cancellous-bone density may be a critical factor for peri-implant bone strain


Assuntos
Humanos , Perda do Osso Alveolar , Doenças Mandibulares/epidemiologia , Implantação Dentária Endóssea , Peri-Implantite/epidemiologia , Densidade Óssea/fisiologia , Análise de Elementos Finitos
10.
Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 19(5): e433-e437, sept. 2014. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-126460

RESUMO

A new staging system for osteoradionecrosis of the mandible has been retrospectively applied to a group of 31 patients. In this system clinic radiographic signs and symptoms are incorporated in a simplified manner. For imaging purposes the use of plain radiographs such as periapical films and panoramic radiographs is recommended, mainly because of their readily availability. The presented staging system seems well reproducible, facilitating the comparison of study groups dealing with the various issues of osteoradionecrosis of the mandible. It is yet to be evaluated whether the presently proposed staging system is useful for management purposes


Assuntos
Humanos , Osteorradionecrose/classificação , Doenças Mandibulares/classificação , Estudos Retrospectivos , Radiografia Panorâmica , Estudos de Casos e Controles , Radioterapia/efeitos adversos , Índice de Gravidade de Doença
12.
Cient. dent. (Ed. impr.) ; 10(3): 231-236, sept.-dic. 2013. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-118073

RESUMO

Introducción: Durante muchos años, la colocación de implantes en la zona posterior mandibular se ha visto limitada por la inadecuada anchura y altura ósea, siendo la presencia del nervio dentario inferior el principal obstáculo. En la actualidad, esa limitación se ha podido ver resuelta gracias al desarrollo de técnicas de cirugía implantológica avanzada, entre las cuales se encuentra la lateralización del nervio dentario inferior. Objetivo:Analizar la supervivencia de los implantes colocados con carga inmediata mediante la técnica de lateralización del nervio dentario inferior a los tres años de carga. Caso clínico: Paciente mujer de 50 años de edad, que acudió al Servicio de Cirugía Bucal e Implantología del hospital Virgen de la Paloma para la rehabilitación implantológica de la arcada inferior en la que presentaba una atrofia mandibular severa. Conclusión: La inserción de implantes con carga inmediata en combinación con la técnica de lateralización del nervio dentario inferior resulta una alternativa predecible en casos de atrofia mandibular severa (AU)


Introduction: For many years, the placement of implants in the posterior mandibular area was limited by the inadequate width and bone height, with the presence of the lower dental nerve being the principal obstacle. At present, this limitation has been resolved thanks to the development of advanced implant surgical techniques, among which is the lateralisation of the inferior dental nerve. Objective: To analyse the survival of the implants placed with immediate load by means of the technique of lateralisation of the inferior dental nerve at three years of loading. Clinical case: Female patient of 50 years of age, who came to the Oral Surgery and Implantology Service of the hospital Virgen de la Paloma for the implant rehabilitation of the lower arch in which was presented severe mandibular atrophy. Conclusion: The insertion of implants with immediate loading in combination with the lateralisation technique of the inferior dental nerve is a predictable alternative in cases of severe mandibular atrophy (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Carga Imediata em Implante Dentário , Doenças Mandibulares/cirurgia , Atrofia/cirurgia , Implantação Dentária/métodos
16.
Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 16(7): 905-913, .nov. 2011. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-93486

RESUMO

Osteoporosis is a systemic bone disease that is characterized by a generalized reduction of the bone mass. It is the main cause of fractures in elderly women. Bone densitometry is used in the lumbar spine and hip in order to detectosteoporosis in its early stages. Different studies have observed a correlation between the bone mineral density of the jaw (BMD) and that of the lumbar spine and/or hip. On the other hand, there are studies that evaluate the findings in the orthopantomograms and perapical X-rays, correlating them with the early diagnosis of osteoporosis and highlighting the role of the dentist in the early diagnosis of this disease.Materials and methods: A search was carried out in the Medline-Pubmed database in order to identify those articles that deal with the association between the X-ray findings observed in the orthopantomograms and the diagnosis of the osteoporosis, as well as those that deal with the bone mineral density of the jaw.Results: There were 406 articles, and with the limits established, this number was reduced to 21. Almost all of the articles indicate that when examining oral X-rays, it is possible to detect signs indicative of osteoporosis. Discussion: The radiomorphometric indices use measurements in orthopantomograms and evaluate possible loss of bone mineral density. They can be analyzed alone or along with the visual indices. In the periapical X-rays, the photodensimetric analyses and the (..) (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Osteoporose/diagnóstico , Doenças Mandibulares , Diagnóstico Precoce , Radiografia Panorâmica , Radiografia Dentária , Densidade Óssea
19.
Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 15(2): 353-360, mar. 2010. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-80241

RESUMO

While there is a hereditary component to tori, this does not explain all cases. Tori tend to appear more frequentlyduring middle age of life; the torus palatinus is more commonly observed in females, but this is not the casewith the torus mandibularis. Certain ethnic groups are more prone to one torus or the other. The torus is mainlyremoved due to prostodontic reasons, as it may also be used as biomaterial, not only in periodontology, but alsoin implantology. The aim of this study was a review of the literature from the past twenty years (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Doenças Maxilomandibulares , Palato Duro , Doenças Maxilomandibulares/diagnóstico , Doenças Maxilomandibulares/etiologia , Doenças Maxilomandibulares/cirurgia , Doenças Mandibulares/diagnóstico , Doenças Mandibulares/etiologia , Doenças Mandibulares/cirurgia
20.
Rev. neurol. (Ed. impr.) ; 49(4): 190-192, 16 ago., 2009. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-94812

RESUMO

Introducción. El síndrome de hipoestesia del mentón (numb chin syndrome) se produce por una mononeuropatía del nervio mentoniano o del nervio alveolar inferior. Las causas más frecuentes del síndrome son la traumática y la infecciosa, y siempre que no se encuentre un antecedente relevante debe investigarse la posibilidad de que la etiología sea neoplásica. Otras causas del síndrome son excepcionales. Caso clínico. Mujer de 73 años de edad con cáncer de mama en estadio diseminado y en tratamiento crónico con ácido zoledrónico, que consultó por hipoestesia y disestesias en el territorio de inervación del nervio mentoniano. Se realizó una tomografía computarizada mandibular que demostró una lesión osteolítica con secuestro óseo compatible con osteonecrosis inducida por bifosfonatos. Tras la suspensión del tratamiento, las alteraciones sensitivas y la lesión radiológica permanecieron estables. Conclusiones. La osteonecrosis mandibular por bifosfonatos es una patología relativamente reciente que ha sido descrita de forma excepcional como causa de un síndrome de hipoestesia mentoniana. En el futuro próximo, debe ser tenida en cuenta como parte del diagnóstico diferencial de este síndrome en pacientes oncológicos en tratamiento con bifosfonatos (AU)


Introduction. Numb chin syndrome is caused by a mental or inferior alveolar nerve neuropathy. Traumatic and infectious injuries are the most frequent causes of the syndrome but, if an evident cause does not exist, a neoplastic etiology must be investigated. Other causes of the numb chin syndrome are rare. Case report. A 73-year-old woman had had a diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer and was been treated with zoledronic acid. She attended because of hypoesthesia and dysesthesia of the chin congruent with mental nerve distribution. A computed tomography of the jaw showed an osteolytic lesion with central bone sequestration, so biphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis of the jaw was diagnosed. After zoledronic acid was withdrawn, clinical neuropathy and imaging findings remained stable. Conclusions. Biphosphonates-induced osteonecrosis of the jaw is a recently described condition. It has been rarely reported as a cause for numb chin syndrome. In the future, osteonecrosis of the jaw must be considered in the differential diagnosis of this syndrome in cancer patients treated with biphosphonates (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Idoso , Osteonecrose/complicações , Hipestesia/etiologia , Doenças Mandibulares/etiologia , Difosfonatos/efeitos adversos , Osteonecrose/induzido quimicamente , Queixo/lesões , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X
SELEÇÃO DE REFERÊNCIAS
DETALHE DA PESQUISA
...