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Avaliação da eficácia das escovas convencionais e multifilamentadas: Um estudo randomizado cego controlado / Effectiveness of conventional and multifi lamentary toothbrushes: a randomized, blinded, controlled trial
Mendes, Laura Mazzola; Kovac, Letícia; Napimoga, Marcelo Henrique; Peruzzo, Daiane C.
Affiliation
  • Mendes, Laura Mazzola; s.af
  • Kovac, Letícia; s.af
  • Napimoga, Marcelo Henrique; Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (SLMandic). Imunologia e Biologia Celular. Campinas. BR
  • Peruzzo, Daiane C; Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (SLMandic). Campinas. BR
ImplantNewsPerio ; 2(5): 927-933, set.-out. 2017. graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO - Dentistry | ID: biblio-877354
Responsible library: BR510.1
RESUMO

Objetivo:

comparar o efeito de escovas multifilamentadas com as escovas dentais convencionais, na formação do biofilme dental bacteriano na área dentogengival, em indivíduos saudáveis. Material e

métodos:

para a realização deste estudo de delineamento prospectivo, cruzado, cego e randomizado, foram selecionados 16 voluntários periodontalmente saudáveis, os quais inicialmente foram submetidos a uma adequação bucal. Após sete dias de adequação, os indivíduos foram aleatoriamente divididos em quatro grupos A) escova multifilamentos nacional (Sanifill Infinite); B) escova multifilamentos importada (Curaprox); C) escova convencional 1 (Bitufo Class macia); e D) escova convencional 2 (Oral B Indicator ), utilizando o mesmo dentifrício para os quatro grupos. Os voluntários foram instruídos a usarem somente o método de higiene referente ao grupo a que foram designados, por um período de 14 dias, com intervalos (washout) de sete dias entre os períodos experimentais. Durante o washout, todos os indivíduos fizeram uso de escovas, dentifrícios e fio dental padronizados. Os seguintes parâmetros clínicos foram avaliados nos tempos 0 e 14 dias índice de placa visível e corada (IPV e IPC) e índice de sangramento gengival (ISG).

Resultados:

após análise dos dados, não foram observadas diferenças estatísticas (p > 0,05), nem intragrupo e nem intergrupo, para todos os parâmetros analisados.

Conclusão:

escovas convencionais e multifilamentadas foram igualmente eficazes no controle do biofilme dental bacteriano, na área dentogengival.
ABSTRACT

Objective:

to compare the effect of multifilament toothbrushes and the conventional ones relating it to the formation of dental bacterial biofilm in the dentogingival region in healthy individuals. Material and

methods:

to conduct this study in a prospective, crossed, blind and randomized outlining way, sixteen periodontal healthy volunteers were selected and initially submitted to an oral adjustment. After seven days of adjustment, the individuals were randomly divided into four groups A) the national multifilament toothbrush (Sanifi ll Infi nite); B) the imported multifilament toothbrush (Curaprox); C) the conventional toothbrush 1 (Bitufo Class Macia); and D) the conventional toothbrush 2 (Oral B Indicator); the same toothpaste was utilized by the four groups. The volunteers were instructed to the usage of only one method of oral hygiene which is related to the group they were designed for a period of fourteen days, with intervals (washout) of seven days between the experimental periods. During the washout, all the individuals made use of the toothbrushes, toothpastes and standardized dental floss. The following clinical parameters were evaluated at 0 day and 14 days visible plaque index and disclosed plaque index (VPI and DPI) and gingival bleeding index (GBI).

Results:

no statistically significant differences were observed (p > 0,05), neither with the intragroup nor the intergroup in all the parameters analyzed.

Conclusion:

conventional toothbrushes and the multifilamented ones were equally effective in controling dental bacterial biofilm in the dentogingival region.
Subject(s)

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Collection: International databases Database: BBO - Dentistry / LILACS Main subject: Toothbrushing / Comparative Study / Biofilms / Dental Plaque Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Evaluation study Limits: Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: ImplantNewsPerio Journal subject: Odontologia Year: 2017 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (SLMandic)/BR
Search on Google
Collection: International databases Database: BBO - Dentistry / LILACS Main subject: Toothbrushing / Comparative Study / Biofilms / Dental Plaque Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Evaluation study Limits: Humans Language: Portuguese Journal: ImplantNewsPerio Journal subject: Odontologia Year: 2017 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (SLMandic)/BR
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