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Tendência da mortalidade por acidente vascular cerebral no Município de Maringá, Paraná entre os anos de 2005 a 2015 / Mortality trend due to cerebrovascular ccident in the city of Maringá, Paraná between the years of 2005 to 2015
Araújo, Jéssica Pizzatto de; Darcis, João Vinicius Valério; Tomas, Adriana Cunha Vargas; Mello, Willian Augusto de.
Affiliation
  • Araújo, Jéssica Pizzatto de; Centro Universitário de Maringá (CESUMAR). Maringá - PR. BR
  • Darcis, João Vinicius Valério; Centro Universitário de Maringá (CESUMAR). Maringá - PR. BR
  • Tomas, Adriana Cunha Vargas; Centro Universitário de Maringá (CESUMAR). Maringá - PR. BR
  • Mello, Willian Augusto de; Universidade Federal do Paraná (UNESPAR). Maringá - PR. BR
Int. j. cardiovasc. sci. (Impr.) ; 31(1): f:56-l:62, jan.-mar. 2018. tab, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-883771
Responsible library: BR44.1
RESUMO
Fundamentos O Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC) é a segunda maior causa de morte no mundo, responsável por 6,7 milhões de óbitos em 2012. No Brasil, entre as principais causas de morte, as doenças cerebrovasculares ocupam o primeiro lugar.

Objetivo:

Analisar a tendência de óbitos por AVC no município de Maringá-Paraná entre os anos de 2005 e 2015.

Métodos:

Estudo de corte transversal de séries temporais realizado na Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Maringá. Foram utilizados dados secundários de declarações de óbitos por AVC no município de Maringá entre os anos de 2005 e 2015, selecionadas de acordo com a Classificação Internacional de Doenças (CID 10) de código I60 ao I69. Para a verificação de tendência, utilizou-se o modelo de regressão polinomial. Os coeficientes de mortalidade (CM) por causa foram calculados empregando-se o total dos óbitos dividido pela população exposta ao risco, multiplicados por cem mil. Foram analisadas as tendências empregando-se o modelo de Regressão Polinomial, considerou-se significativo quando p < 0,05. Os dados populacionais foram obtidos no banco de dados do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística.

Resultados:

O acidente vascular cerebral foi responsável por 1.843 mortes no período estudado, sendo que o CID 10 - I64, I69.4 e I61.9 foram os mais encontrados. Os anos com maior número de óbitos pela doença foram 2007 e 2008. 52% dos óbitos aconteceram no sexo masculino e 74% em indivíduos com mais de 65 anos.

Conclusões:

A tendência de mortalidade geral apresentou-se constante, mas houve tendência crescente de mortes no sexo masculino, estado civil casado e raça branca
ABSTRACT

Background:

Stroke is the second largest cause of death in the world, responsible for 6.7 million deaths in 2012. In Brazil, among the leading causes of death, cerebrovascular diseases occupy the first place.

Objective:

to analyze the trend of deaths from cerebrovascular accident (CVA) in the city of Maringá, Paraná, Brazil, between the years of 2005 and 2015.

Methods:

Cross-sectional study of time series performed at the Municipal Health Department of Maringá. Secondary data on death certificates for stroke in the city of Maringá between 2005 and 2015, selected according to the specific MC for CID-10 presented with few variations in the time interval studied. The coefficient for ICD-10 - I69.4 was higher in 2011. The lowest coefficient for the whole period was I61.9. The trend of total mortality coefficients reached peak in the years 2007 and 2008, small variations occurred after this period until 2015. (Figure 1) (ICD- 10) from I60 to I69 were used. For trend verification, the polynomial regression model was used. Mortality Coefficients (MC) by main cause of death were calculated using the total number of people who died of stroke divided by the population exposed to the risk, multiplied by one hundred thousand. The trends were analyzed using the Polynomial Regression model, considered significant when p <0.05. Population data were obtained from the database of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics.

Results:

Stroke was responsible for 1,843 deaths in the study period, with ICD- 10 - I64, I69.4 and I61.9 being the most frequent. The years with the highest number of deaths from the disease were 2007 and 2008. 52% of deaths occurred in males and 74% in individuals over 65 years.

Conclusions:

The trend of general mortality was constant, but there was an increasing trend of deaths among white married males
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.4 Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Health problem: Cardiovascular Disease / Cerebrovascular Disease Database: LILACS Main subject: Epidemiology / Mortality / Stroke Type of study: Etiology study / Incidence study / Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Aged / Aged, 80 and over / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Int. j. cardiovasc. sci. (Impr.) Journal subject: Cardiology Year: 2018 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Centro Universitário de Maringá (CESUMAR)/BR / Universidade Federal do Paraná (UNESPAR)/BR

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.4 Reduce premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases Health problem: Cardiovascular Disease / Cerebrovascular Disease Database: LILACS Main subject: Epidemiology / Mortality / Stroke Type of study: Etiology study / Incidence study / Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Aged / Aged, 80 and over / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Int. j. cardiovasc. sci. (Impr.) Journal subject: Cardiology Year: 2018 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Centro Universitário de Maringá (CESUMAR)/BR / Universidade Federal do Paraná (UNESPAR)/BR
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