Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en tuberculosis: Revisión sistemática y metanálisis / Health related Quality of life in tuberculosis: a systematic review and metanalyses
Infectio
; 22(3): 124-130, jul.-sept. 2018. tab, graf
Article
in Spanish
| LILACS, COLNAL
| ID: biblio-953979
Responsible library:
CO359.1
RESUMEN
Objetivo:
Realizar un metanalisis sobre el efecto de la tuberculosis sobre las dimensiones del SF-36. Material ymétodos:
Revisión sistemática y metanálisis según la guía PRISMA, garantizando reproducibilidad y calidad metodológica con la guía STROBE. Se realizó metanálisis aplicando Dersimonian y Laird's, Begg, Egger y análisis de sensibilidad, en el software EPIDAT 3.1.Resultados:
Se incluyeron 35 estudios con 12.159 personas y ocho constructos diferentes de calidad de vida. En el SF-36 los enfermos presentaron peor calidad de vida frente a individuos sanos, con diferencias de 51,5 puntos en función física y salud mental, 47,1 en desempeño social, 41,1 en salud general, 33,7 en energía, 27,4 en desempeño emocional, 24,9 en desempeño físico y 5,7 en el dolor corporal.Conclusión:
Existe una alta disponbilidad de constructos de calidad de vida en tuberculosis, la enfermedad impacta negativamente la función física, salud mental y desempeño social, lo que evidencia la necesidad de un enfoque de atención multidimensional e interdisciplinar.ABSTRACT
Objective:
To perform a metanalysis on the effect of the tuberculosis on the dimensions of the SF-36.Methods:
Systematic review and meta-analysis, following the PRISMA guide. The reproducibility was guaranteed and methodological quality was evaluated with STROBE guide. Random effects meta-analysis was performed using the Dersimonian and Laird's tests, Begg, Egger and sensitivity analyzes in EPIDAT 3.1.Results:
We included 35 studies with 12 159 people and eight different constructs of quality of life. In the SF-36, people with tuberculosis had a lower score than healthy controls, with differences of 51.5 points in physical function and mental health, 47.1 in social performance, 41.1 in general health, 33.7 in energy, 27.4 in emotional performance, 24.9 in physical performance and 5.7 in body pain.Conclusion:
There is a high availability of quality of life constructs for people with tuberculosis, the disease generates negative impacts on physical function, mental health and social performance, which evidences the need for a multidimensional and interdisciplinary approach for this population.
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Health context:
SDG3 - Health and Well-Being
/
Neglected Diseases
Health problem:
Target 3.3: End transmission of communicable diseases
/
Neglected Diseases
/
Tuberculosis
Database:
COLNAL
/
LILACS
Main subject:
Quality of Life
/
Tuberculosis
/
Meta-Analysis
Type of study:
Systematic review
Aspects:
Patient-preference
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Spanish
Journal:
Infectio
Journal subject:
Communicable Diseases
Year:
2018
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Colombia
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidad de Antioquia/CO