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Near miss materno e iniquidades em saúde: análise de determinantes contextuais no Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil / Maternal near misses and health inequalities: an analysis of contextual determinants in the State of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
Rosendo, Tatyana Maria Silva de Souza; Roncalli, Angelo Giuseppe.
Affiliation
  • Rosendo, Tatyana Maria Silva de Souza; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Departamento de Saúde Coletiva. Natal. BR
  • Roncalli, Angelo Giuseppe; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Departamento de Saúde Coletiva. Natal. BR
Ciênc. Saúde Colet. (Impr.) ; 21(1): 191-201, Jan. 2016. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-770653
Responsible library: BR1.1
RESUMO
Resumo O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar os fatores contextuais socioeconômicos e de assistência à saúde na atenção básica associados ao near miss materno e a suas condições marcadoras. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico que utilizou como unidade de análise os dados agregados de 63 clusters formados pelos municípios do Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil, através do método Skater de regionalização de áreas. A razão de near miss materno e de suas condições marcadoras foram obtidas através do Sistema de Informação Hospitalar do Sistema Único de Saúde. Na análise de regressão linear múltipla, houve associação significativa entre o near miss materno e variáveis relacionadas à pobreza e à pior assistência na atenção básica. As doenças hipertensivas também associaram-se à pobreza e à pior assistência e a ocorrência de hemorragia associou-se à mortalidade infantil. Pôde-se constatar que a ocorrência de near miss materno está relacionada a condições socioeconômicas desfavoráveis e a uma assistência à saúde de pior qualidade que são reflexo de políticas públicas que reforçam a iniquidade em saúde.
ABSTRACT
The scope of this study was to identify socioeconomic contextual and health care factors in primary care associated with maternal near misses and their marker conditions. This is an ecological study that used aggregated data of 63 clusters formed by the municipalities of State of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, using the Skater method of area regionalization, as the unit of analysis. The ratio of maternal near misses and their marker conditions were obtained from the Hospital Information System of the Brazilian Unified Health System. In multiple linear regression analysis, there was a significant association between maternal near misses and variables of poverty and poor primary health care. Hypertensive disorders were also associated with poverty and poor primary care and the occurrence of hemorrhaging was associated with infant mortality. It was observed that the occurrence of maternal near misses is linked to unfavorable socioeconomic conditions and poor quality health care that are a reflection of public policies that accentuate health inequalities.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Multisectoral Coordination / Goal 1 Equitable access to health services / Goal 11: Inequalities and inequities in health / Goal 6: Information systems for health / Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health Database: LILACS Main subject: Maternal Mortality / Health Status Disparities Type of study: Prognostic study Aspects: Social determinants of health / Equity and inequality / Patient-preference Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Infant / Pregnancy Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Ciênc. Saúde Colet. (Impr.) Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2016 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte/BR

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Health context: SDG3 - Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas / SDG3 - Health and Well-Being Health problem: Multisectoral Coordination / Goal 1 Equitable access to health services / Goal 11: Inequalities and inequities in health / Goal 6: Information systems for health / Target 3.8 Achieve universal access to health Database: LILACS Main subject: Maternal Mortality / Health Status Disparities Type of study: Prognostic study Aspects: Social determinants of health / Equity and inequality / Patient-preference Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Infant / Pregnancy Country/Region as subject: South America / Brazil Language: Portuguese Journal: Ciênc. Saúde Colet. (Impr.) Journal subject: Public Health Year: 2016 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte/BR
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