RESUMO
Introduction: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is extensively performed for the treatment of early gastric cancer (EGC) in the Eastern countries due to its favourable outcomes compared to gastrectomy in terms of lower complication rates, shorter hospital stays, better quality of life, with similar 5-year survival rate. Yet, its use is still limited in the UK.Aim: A long-term follow-up study to evaluate the outcome of ESD in the treatment of EGC in a Caucasian population at a tertiary referral centre in the United Kingdom.Methods: Data for the 35 Caucasian patients, who underwent ESD in a tertiary referral centre between May 2012 and June 2017 were collected. The selected patients were followed-up until May 2018. Curative resection (CR) and survival rates were used to measure the efficacy of ESD.Results: ESD was attempted on 46 lesions and completed on 37. En-bloc and CR rates of 57% and 19% were achieved, respectively. 24% of the lesions were non-CR and 57% were indefinite for non-CR/CR and 41% of the lesions showed change in histological grade post-ESD. Complete reversal of dysplasia/neoplasia was seen in 60% of the 'indefinite' group and 100% of the CR group at latest FU (18 months, mean). Recurrence was seen in 23% of the patients at latest FU. Seventy-one months' survival rate was 77%, while the disease-specific mortality was 0%.Conclusions: This study demonstrates the positive long-term outcome of ESD for gastric neoplasia in a UK Caucasian population, encouraging further development and implementation of ESD in the UK.