RESUMO
In observational studies, early menopause is associated with lower forced vital capacity (FVC) and a higher risk of spirometric restriction, but not airflow obstruction. It is, however, unclear if this association is causal. We therefore used a Mendelian randomisation (MR) approach, which is not affected by classical confounding, to assess the effect of age at natural menopause on lung function.We included 94â742 naturally post-menopausal women from the UK Biobank and performed MR analyses on the effect of age at menopause on forced expiratory volume in 1â
s (FEV1), FVC, FEV1/FVC, spirometric restriction (FVCAssuntos
Pulmão/fisiopatologia
, Menopausa Precoce/genética
, Idoso
, Feminino
, Volume Expiratório Forçado
, Humanos
, Análise da Randomização Mendeliana
, Menopausa/genética
, Pessoa de Meia-Idade
, Polimorfismo de Nucleotídeo Único
, Fatores de Proteção
, Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica/epidemiologia
, Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica/fisiopatologia
, Capacidade Vital