Cigarette smoking, alcohol drinking, and risk of lymphoid neoplasms: results of a French case-control study.
Cancer Causes Control
; 19(10): 1147-60, 2008 Dec.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-18781390
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To study potential role of smoking and alcohol in lymphoid neoplasms (LN).METHODS:
A case-control study that included 824 cases and 752 hospital controls aged 18-75 years was conducted. Cases were newly diagnosed with non-Hodgkin's or Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, or lymphoproliferative syndrome (LPS). Controls were matched with the cases by gender, age, and center.RESULTS:
Overall, smoking was not related to LN. However, average tobacco consumption tended to be inversely related to non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), LPS, and the hairy cell leukemia (HCL) subtype, with a significant negative trend for the latter (OR of 0.4, 0.2, 0.1 for consumptions ofCONCLUSION:
Results are consistent with those of several previous studies and suggest a direct or indirect protective effect of smoking with respect to HCL although based on small numbers. The negative relationship between alcohol consumption and Hodgkin's and NHL, also previously reported, needs further investigations.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Linfoma não Hodgkin
/
Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas
/
Doença de Hodgkin
/
Fumar
/
Mieloma Múltiplo
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Qualitative_research
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cancer Causes Control
Assunto da revista:
EPIDEMIOLOGIA
/
NEOPLASIAS
Ano de publicação:
2008
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
França