Clinical outcomes of AIDS-related Burkitt lymphoma: a multi-institution retrospective survey in Japan.
Jpn J Clin Oncol
; 44(4): 318-23, 2014 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24558129
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related non-Hodgkin lymphoma is treated similarly to non-acquired immunodeficiency syndrome lymphoma, but it is not clear whether highly intensive regimens are beneficial for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related Burkitt lymphoma. We conducted a multicenter retrospective survey to clarify the clinical outcomes of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related Burkitt lymphoma in the combined antiretroviral therapy era in Japan.METHODS:
We retrospectively analyzed the outcome of 33 patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related Burkitt lymphoma, who were diagnosed at five regional hospitals for human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in Japan between January 2002 and December 2010.RESULTS:
The median follow-up period was 20.0 months (range 0.5-92.7 months). Six (18.2%) patients were treated with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, high-dose methotrexate, ifosphamide, etoposide and high-dose cytarabine, and 23 (69.7%) patients were treated with hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, dexamethasone, high-dose methotrexate and high-dose cytarabine. The overall response rate for all patients was 78.8%, with a complete response rate of 72.7%. The two-year overall survival rate was 68.1%. There was no significant difference in overall survival between chemotherapeutic regimens with rituximab (n = 20) and without rituximab (n = 13) (P = 0.49). The two-year overall survival rate was 66.7% for patients receiving cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, dexamethasone, etoposide, ifosfamide and cytarabine, and was 72.6% for patients receiving cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, dexamethasone, methotrexate and cytarabine (P = 0.72). There was one treatment-related death.CONCLUSIONS:
Highly intensive chemotherapy would bring a high remission rate and prolonged overall survival for patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related Burkitt lymphoma.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica
/
Linfoma de Burkitt
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Linfoma Relacionado a AIDS
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Jpn J Clin Oncol
Ano de publicação:
2014
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Japão