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Protect your heart: a culture-specific multimedia cardiovascular health education program.
Shah, Amy; Clayman, Marla L; Glass, Sara; Kandula, Namratha R.
Afiliação
  • Shah A; a Department of Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health , University of Illinois , Chicago , Illinois , USA.
J Health Commun ; 20(4): 424-30, 2015 Apr.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25647363
South Asians, the second fastest growing racial/ethnic minority in the United States, have high rates of coronary heart disease. Few coronary heart disease prevention efforts target this population. The authors developed and tested a culture-specific, multimedia coronary heart disease prevention education program in English and Hindi for South Asians. Participants were recruited from community organizations in Chicago, Illinois, between June and October of 2011. Bilingual interviewers used questionnaires to assess participants' knowledge and perceptions before and after the patient education program. The change from pretest score to posttest score was calculated using a paired t test. Linear regression was used to determine the association between posttest scores and education and language. Participants' (N = 112) average age was 41 years, 67% had more than a high school education, and 50% spoke Hindi. Participants' mean pretest score was 15 (SD = 4). After the patient education program, posttest scores increased significantly among all participants (posttest score = 24, SD = 4), including those with limited English proficiency. Lower education was associated with a lower posttest score (ß = -2.2, 95% CI [-0.68, -3.83]) in adjusted regression. A culture-specific, multimedia patient education program significantly improved knowledge and perceptions about coronary heart disease prevention among South Asian immigrants. Culturally salient multimedia education may be an effective and engaging way to deliver health information to diverse patient populations.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Asiático / Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde / Educação em Saúde / Multimídia / Doença das Coronárias / Cultura / Grupos Minoritários Tipo de estudo: Evaluation_studies / Qualitative_research Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: J Health Commun Assunto da revista: SAUDE PUBLICA / SERVICOS DE SAUDE Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Asiático / Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde / Educação em Saúde / Multimídia / Doença das Coronárias / Cultura / Grupos Minoritários Tipo de estudo: Evaluation_studies / Qualitative_research Limite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: America do norte Idioma: En Revista: J Health Commun Assunto da revista: SAUDE PUBLICA / SERVICOS DE SAUDE Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Estados Unidos