Comparative study on dynamic in vitro digestion characteristics of lotus seed starch-EGCG complex prepared by different processing methods.
Food Chem
; 455: 139849, 2024 Oct 15.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38823120
ABSTRACT
To study the effect of starch-polyphenol interaction induced by different processing methods on digestion characteristics, a dynamic in vitro human gastrointestinal system was employed to investigate the digestive characteristics of lotus seed starch-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) complex (LS-EGCG) prepared by different processing methods. Digestion altered crystal structure, particle size, morphology, pH, starch hydrolysis, and EGCG content. Processing broke physical barriers, reducing particle size by enzyme erosion. Enzymatic hydrolysis gradually exposed EGCG, indicated by green fluorescence. Heat and high pressure treatments enhanced starch dissolution, increasing sugar accumulation and hydrolysis. However, ultrasonic-microwave and high pressure microfluidization treatments formed dense structures, decreasing hydrolysis rates. Overall, the complex formed by high pressure microfluidization showed better enzyme resistance. The results provide a scientific basis for the development of food with quality and functional properties.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Sementes
/
Amido
/
Catequina
/
Digestão
/
Lotus
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Food Chem
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article