[A Case of Metastatic Renal Cancer Responding to Sunitinib as the Eighth Line Therapy].

ABSTRACT

A 62-year-old male presenting with gross hematuria and right renal mass was referred to our Urology Department. Computed tomography revealed a right renal mass, with multiple pulmonary lesions. He underwent right nephrectomy for highly suspected renal cell carcinoma with pulmonary metastases (cT3aN0M1). The pathological diagnosis was clear cell renal cell carcinoma, pT1b. Following surgery, he was treated with multiple regimens of chemotherapy, ranging from interferon alpha, multiple tyrosine kinase inhibitors such as sorafenib, axitinib, pazopanib and cabozantinib, everolimus, and nivolumab, all of which were discontinued after its induction, either due to adverse events or progressive disease. He was finally administered Sunitinib as the 8th line "last-ditch" treatment, which resulted in significant tumor shrinkage. No disease progression has been observed 25 months after initiating sunitinib administration.