RESUMO
There are presented results of photodynamic therapy (PDT) for patients with chemo- and radioresistant intradermal metastases of breast cancer using the matrix light-emitting diodes apparatus. To all patients prior to irradiation there was performed fluorescence diagnostics to assess the accumulation of the photosensitizer of chlorine series and photobleaching during PDT. The size of the irradiation area was 400 sm, the total dose of irradiation was 250J/cm2. PDT was accompanied by mild pain, which was stopped by administration of non-narcotic analgesics. Complete regression of intradermal lesions was registered in 2 of 4 cases, partial response was observed in 1 patient and the progression of the process in 1 case.
Assuntos
Neoplasias da Mama/patologia , Fotoquimioterapia/instrumentação , Fármacos Fotossensibilizantes/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Cutâneas/secundário , Feminino , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Fotoquimioterapia/métodos , Resultado do TratamentoAssuntos
Antineoplásicos Hormonais/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias da Mama/tratamento farmacológico , Carcinoma in Situ/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Hormônio-Dependentes/tratamento farmacológico , Tamoxifeno/uso terapêutico , Antineoplásicos Hormonais/administração & dosagem , Neoplasias da Mama/metabolismo , Carcinoma Ductal de Mama/tratamento farmacológico , Esquema de Medicação , Feminino , Humanos , Neoplasias Hormônio-Dependentes/metabolismo , Tamoxifeno/administração & dosagem , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
The clinical trial of a new drug "mamoclam" was carried out in patients with benign breast disease. The drug contains omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, iodine and chlorophyll derivatives and is produced from the brown sea alga laminaria. The study involved 33 patients (mean age 42.5 +/- 1.1 yrs). Two tablets were administered thrice a day for three months. Examination included clinical evaluation of symptoms of mastopathy and dysalgomenorrhea, breast sonography and mammography. Therapeutic response presented as reduced mastalgia, premenopausal syndrome, dysmenorrhea and algomenorrhea, breast cyst regression as well as attenuated pain associated with benign breast disease and palpation. Positive response was reported in 94%. The drug should be recommended for benign breast disease treatment.