[Presyncope caused by non-sustained ventricular tachycardia. Significance of RF ablation]. / Omdlenia z powodu krótkotrwalych napadów czestoskurczu komorowego. Rola ablacji RF.

We describe a case of a 55-year-old man with episodes of presyncope caused by non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (ns-VT). Symptoms of significant weakness started when he was 30-year-old. In the last 2 years there was a substantial increase in frequency of presyncope from 2 per month to 8 per week. He does not have palpitations. Standard ECG, echocardiography and coronary angiography were normal. During an exercise test ns-VT 220/min (5 s, 20 x QRS) with LBBB morphology was documented. Successful RF ablation of ns-VT using the CARTO system was performed. During 4-month follow-up the patient remains free from ventricular arrhythmia.

["Benign" atrial arrhythmias exacerbated by physical activity as a cause of cardiomyopathy]. / "Lagodne" arytmie przedsionkowe nasilane wysilkiem przyczyna kardiomiopatii.

We describe a 39-year-old man with premature atrial contractions at rest, in whom tachycardia was exacerbated by exercise into long-lasting atrial tachycardia of 150 beats/min with changeable grade of AV conduction. The feeling of irregular heart beating was the only symptom of arrhythmia and was well tolerated for many years. However, the signs of tachycardia-mediated cardiomyopathy with heart failure developed over several years. Successful RF ablation of focal atrial tachycardia using the CARTO system was performed. After 5 months of follow-up the patient is free from arrhythmia with a significant improvement of the HF.

[Atrioventricular nodal tachycardia with left-sided slow pathway treated with RF ablation]. / Napadowy czestoskurcz wezlowy z lewostronnym szlakiem wolnym.

We present a case of 10-year-old boy with AVNRT. The tachycardia had prolonged RP interval (160 ms) and HA time (135 ms). The application at the rim of the coronary sinus resulted in accelerated junctional rhythm and retrograde block followed by transiently prolonged atrioventricular conduction. The mapping of the mitral annulus transeptally presented no 'slow potentials'. The electrode was then inserted retrogradely through the aorta and slow potentials were recorded on the septal aspect of the left atrium. Two RF applications at this site were successful. The patient was followed for three years without recurrence of arrhythmia.