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Pan Afr Med J ; 38: 236, 2021.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34046141

RESUMEN

Toxic epidermal necrolysis-like acute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (TEN-like ACLE) is a rare manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Because of its rarity, little is known about this entity. In this report, we describe a case of two women previously diagnosed with SLE that presented TEN-like skin lesions. The common elements in both patients were the initial disposition of the lesions on the photoexposed areas, the positivity of Nikolsky´s sign, the discrete mucosal attrition compared to that observed during TEN, and the simultaneous appearance of dermatological lesions with an extra-cutaneous flare of lupus disease. The skin biopsy in both cases showed epidermal necrosis with an identification of lupus band on direct immunofluorescence. Systemic corticosteroids were used with a good evolution after 2 weeks. Skin damage is an indicator of disease activity, and careful search for extracutaneous involvement is obligatory to prevent further complications.


Asunto(s)
Corticoesteroides/administración & dosificación , Lupus Eritematoso Cutáneo/diagnóstico , Síndrome de Stevens-Johnson/diagnóstico , Enfermedad Aguda , Adulto , Biopsia , Femenino , Humanos , Lupus Eritematoso Cutáneo/tratamiento farmacológico , Lupus Eritematoso Cutáneo/patología , Necrosis/patología , Piel/patología , Síndrome de Stevens-Johnson/patología
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