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Nat Cancer ; 5(7): 1102-1120, 2024 Jul.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38565920

RESUMEN

The YAP-TEAD protein-protein interaction mediates YAP oncogenic functions downstream of the Hippo pathway. To date, available YAP-TEAD pharmacologic agents bind into the lipid pocket of TEAD, targeting the interaction indirectly via allosteric changes. However, the consequences of a direct pharmacological disruption of the interface between YAP and TEADs remain largely unexplored. Here, we present IAG933 and its analogs as potent first-in-class and selective disruptors of the YAP-TEAD protein-protein interaction with suitable properties to enter clinical trials. Pharmacologic abrogation of the interaction with all four TEAD paralogs resulted in YAP eviction from chromatin and reduced Hippo-mediated transcription and induction of cell death. In vivo, deep tumor regression was observed in Hippo-driven mesothelioma xenografts at tolerated doses in animal models as well as in Hippo-altered cancer models outside mesothelioma. Importantly this also extended to larger tumor indications, such as lung, pancreatic and colorectal cancer, in combination with RTK, KRAS-mutant selective and MAPK inhibitors, leading to more efficacious and durable responses. Clinical evaluation of IAG933 is underway.


Asunto(s)
Vía de Señalización Hippo , Proteínas Serina-Treonina Quinasas , Factores de Transcripción , Ensayos Antitumor por Modelo de Xenoinjerto , Humanos , Animales , Factores de Transcripción/metabolismo , Proteínas Serina-Treonina Quinasas/metabolismo , Ratones , Línea Celular Tumoral , Proteínas Adaptadoras Transductoras de Señales/metabolismo , Proteínas Señalizadoras YAP/metabolismo , Neoplasias/tratamiento farmacológico , Neoplasias/metabolismo , Proteínas de Unión al ADN/metabolismo , Transducción de Señal/efectos de los fármacos , Factores de Transcripción de Dominio TEA , Proteínas ras/metabolismo , Femenino , Antineoplásicos/farmacología , Antineoplásicos/uso terapéutico
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