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Ortop Traumatol Rehabil ; 18(1): 73-8, 2016.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27053311

RESUMEN

UNLABELLED: To report a case of segmental schwannomatosis involving the dorsal and lumbar spine and describe its excision as well as review of literature on schwannomatosis involving the spine. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Schwannomas are nerve sheath tumours which usually occur as solitary lesions. Presence of multiple schwannomas suggests a genetic predisposition to tumorogenesis and possible association with neurofibromatosis. However, in very rare cases multiple schwannomas exist without typical features of neurofibromatosis and constitute a clinically and genetically distinct rare syndrome termed schwannomatosis. A 31-year-old female presented with low back pain with left lower limb radiculopathy and sensory deficit over the L4-L5 dermatome. Auditory and ophthalmologic examinations were normal. MRI showed two discrete intradural masses at D12-L2 and L3-L5. MRI of the brain was negative for any vestibular schwannoma. The tumours were excised discretely through a single midline incision to improve the symptoms. HPE of both the tumours revealed them to be schwannomas. Karyotyping from lymphocyte DNA revealed no abnormality. CONCLUSION: This is the 3rd case of schwannomatosis involving the dorsal and lumbar spine, in which excision of the tumours led to resolution of symptoms.


Asunto(s)
Vértebras Lumbares/diagnóstico por imagen , Vértebras Lumbares/fisiopatología , Neurilemoma/diagnóstico , Neurilemoma/cirugía , Neurofibromatosis/diagnóstico , Neurofibromatosis/cirugía , Neoplasias Cutáneas/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Cutáneas/cirugía , Adulto , Femenino , Humanos , Enfermedades Raras/diagnóstico , Enfermedades Raras/terapia , Resultado del Tratamiento
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