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Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop ; 156(3): 401-411, 2019 Sep.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31474270

RESUMEN

A 24-year-old man presented with a severe skeletal class III malocclusion, associated with an anterior and posterior crossbite in the left side, upper and lower lip eversion, skeletal asymmetry, midline discrepancy, diastemas in the maxillary and mandibular dental arches, and agenesis of maxillary lateral incisors and canines with retained deciduous teeth. Treatment was performed with the use of the Win Lingual System. When the 0.016 × 0.022-inch NiTi archiwire was applied, the deciduous teeth were extracted and replaced with temporary crowns connected to the appliance. After the aligning, leveling, and diastema closure phases, a modified Le Fort II osteotomy, a mandibular setback with a bilateral sagittal split osteotomy and a genioplasty were performed. Implants were placed in the canine site through a flapless guided surgery, and cantilevered temporary bridges were delivered. Final prosthetic rehabilitation included veneers for the central incisors and zirconia-ceramic cantilevered bridges for the canine and lateral incisors. After 36 months of active treatment, the patient showed an Angle Class I molar and canine relationship and an ideal overbite and overjet. His profile had improved, lips were competent, and gingival levels were acceptable. The lateral radiograph and cephalometric analysis showed a good balance of the skeletal pattern, a good profile of the soft tissue, and proper inclinations of the maxillary and mandibular incisors in relation to maxilla and mandible. After 2 years of follow-up, the patient had a pleasant smile and no relapse, or joint or muscular pain.


Asunto(s)
Anodoncia/complicaciones , Maloclusión de Angle Clase III/terapia , Diseño de Aparato Ortodóncico/instrumentación , Diseño de Aparato Ortodóncico/métodos , Aparatos Ortodóncicos , Adulto , Cefalometría , Diente Canino , Implantación Dental Endoósea , Implantes Dentales , Diastema/cirugía , Diastema/terapia , Estética Dental , Humanos , Incisivo , Labio , Masculino , Maloclusión Clase I de Angle/complicaciones , Maloclusión de Angle Clase III/diagnóstico por imagen , Maloclusión de Angle Clase III/rehabilitación , Maloclusión de Angle Clase III/cirugía , Mandíbula/cirugía , Maxilar/cirugía , Modelos Dentales , Diente Molar , Métodos de Anclaje en Ortodoncia/instrumentación , Métodos de Anclaje en Ortodoncia/métodos , Soportes Ortodóncicos , Alambres para Ortodoncia , Osteotomía , Sobremordida/terapia , Radiografía Panorámica , Técnicas de Movimiento Dental/instrumentación , Técnicas de Movimiento Dental/métodos , Adulto Joven
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