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1.
Biomimetics (Basel) ; 9(5)2024 Apr 28.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38786480

RESUMEN

The traditional golden jackal optimization algorithm (GJO) has slow convergence speed, insufficient accuracy, and weakened optimization ability in the process of finding the optimal solution. At the same time, it is easy to fall into local extremes and other limitations. In this paper, a novel golden jackal optimization algorithm (SCMGJO) combining sine-cosine and Cauchy mutation is proposed. On one hand, tent mapping reverse learning is introduced in population initialization, and sine and cosine strategies are introduced in the update of prey positions, which enhances the global exploration ability of the algorithm. On the other hand, the introduction of Cauchy mutation for perturbation and update of the optimal solution effectively improves the algorithm's ability to obtain the optimal solution. Through the optimization experiment of 23 benchmark test functions, the results show that the SCMGJO algorithm performs well in convergence speed and accuracy. In addition, the stretching/compression spring design problem, three-bar truss design problem, and unmanned aerial vehicle path planning problem are introduced for verification. The experimental results prove that the SCMGJO algorithm has superior performance compared with other intelligent optimization algorithms and verify its application ability in engineering applications.

2.
Sci Rep ; 14(1): 7578, 2024 Mar 30.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38555275

RESUMEN

To address the issues of lacking ability, loss of population diversity, and tendency to fall into the local extreme value in the later stage of optimization searching, resulting in slow convergence and lack of exploration ability of the artificial gorilla troops optimizer algorithm (AGTO), this paper proposes a gorilla search algorithm that integrates the positive cosine and Cauchy's variance (SCAGTO). Firstly, the population is initialized using the refractive reverse learning mechanism to increase species diversity. A positive cosine strategy and nonlinearly decreasing search and weight factors are introduced into the finder position update to coordinate the global and local optimization ability of the algorithm. The follower position is updated by introducing Cauchy variation to perturb the optimal solution, thereby improving the algorithm's ability to obtain the global optimal solution. The SCAGTO algorithm is evaluated using 30 classical test functions of Test Functions 2018 in terms of convergence speed, convergence accuracy, average absolute error, and other indexes, and two engineering design optimization problems, namely, the pressure vessel optimization design problem and the welded beam design problem, are introduced for verification. The experimental results demonstrate that the improved gorilla search algorithm significantly enhances convergence speed and optimization accuracy, and exhibits good robustness. The SCAGTO algorithm demonstrates certain solution advantages in optimizing the pressure vessel design problem and welded beam design problem, verifying the superior optimization ability and engineering practicality of the SCAGTO algorithm.

3.
Sci Rep ; 13(1): 7358, 2023 May 05.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37147360

RESUMEN

The complex and changeable inland river scenes resulting out of frequent occlusions of ships in the available tracking methods are not accurate enough to estimate the motion state of the target ship leading to object tracking drift or even loss. In view of this, an attempt is made to propose a robust online learning ship tracking algorithm based on the Siamese network and the region proposal network. Firstly, the algorithm combines the off-line Siamese network classification score and the online classifier score for discriminative learning, and establishes an occlusion determination mechanism according to the classification the fusion score. When the target is in the occlusion state, the target template is not updated, and the global search mechanism is activated to relocate the target, thereby avoiding object tracking drift. Secondly, an efficient adaptive online update strategy, UpdateNet, is introduced to improve the template degradation in the tracking process. Finally, on comparing the state-of-the-art tracking algorithms on the inland river ship datasets, the experimental results of the proposed algorithm show strong robustness in occlusion scenarios with an accuracy and success rate of 56.8% and 57.2% respectively. Supportive source codes for this research are publicly available at https://github.com/Libra-jing/SiamOL .

4.
Comput Biol Med ; 145: 105397, 2022 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35318170

RESUMEN

The intelligent recognition of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is a valuable tool for epileptic seizure classification. Given that visual inspection of EEG signals is time-consuming, and that mutant signals dramatically increase the workload of neurologists, automatic epilepsy diagnosis systems are extremely helpful. However, the existing epilepsy diagnosis methods suffer from some shortcomings. For example, they tend to fall into local optima quickly because of their failure to fully consider the discriminative features of EEG signals. To tackle this problem, in this article, an enhanced automatic epilepsy diagnosis method is proposed using time-frequency analysis and improved Harris hawks optimization (IHHO) with a hierarchical mechanism. Specifically, the signal is decomposed into five rhythms using continuous wavelet transform, with the local and global features extracted using the local binary pattern and the gray level co-occurrence matrix. Discriminative features are then selected and further mapped to the final recognition results using both IHHO and the k-nearest neighbor classifier. To evaluate its performance, the proposed method was compared with a variety of classical meta-heuristic algorithms on 23 benchmark functions. Moreover, the proposed approach achieved more than 99.67% accuracy on the Bonn dataset and 99.06% accuracy on the CHB-MIT dataset, out-performing a multitude of state-of-the-art methods. Taken together, these results demonstrate the utility of our approach in the automatic diagnosis of epilepsy. Supportive datasets and source codes for this research are publicly available at https://github.com/sstudying/lzzhen, and latest updates for the HHO algorithm are provided at https://aliasgharheidari.com/HHO.html.


Asunto(s)
Epilepsia , Falconiformes , Algoritmos , Animales , Electroencefalografía/métodos , Epilepsia/diagnóstico , Convulsiones/diagnóstico , Procesamiento de Señales Asistido por Computador , Análisis de Ondículas
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