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5.
Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol (Engl Ed) ; 93(12): 606-609, 2018 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés, Español | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30055902

RESUMEN

CASE REPORT: We report a case of 70-year-old male from Sicily, who presented with a bilateral eyelid mass involving the tarsal conjunctiva, found to be Kaposi's sarcoma on histologic examination. Cutaneous and pulmonary Kaposi's sarcoma involvement was documented. The patient had no prior diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus infection. This case was managed successfully after the completion of five cycles of chemotherapy with liposomal doxorubicin, and his eyelid, skin and pulmonary lesions disappeared. CONCLUSIONS: Location in the eyelid is a possible, though rare, initial solitary manifestation of Kaposi's sarcoma in elderly HIV-negative patients. Liposomal doxorubicin is a safe and effective treatment.


Asunto(s)
Antibióticos Antineoplásicos/uso terapéutico , Doxorrubicina/análogos & derivados , Neoplasias de los Párpados/tratamiento farmacológico , Neoplasias Primarias Múltiples/tratamiento farmacológico , Sarcoma de Kaposi/tratamiento farmacológico , Anciano , Doxorrubicina/uso terapéutico , Neoplasias de los Párpados/diagnóstico por imagen , Seronegatividad para VIH , Humanos , Masculino , Neoplasias Primarias Múltiples/diagnóstico por imagen , Polietilenglicoles/uso terapéutico , Inducción de Remisión , Sarcoma de Kaposi/diagnóstico por imagen , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X
8.
J Fr Ophtalmol ; 41(4): 326-332, 2018 Apr.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29681466

RESUMEN

INTRODUCTION: To determine outcomes of conjunctival autograft attached with fibrin glue (FG) for primary pterygium, and compare these outcomes in expert versus closely supervised trainee ophthalmologists. METHODS: This was a retrospective, comparative, non-randomized, interventional study. Patients were recruited among those with primary nasal pterygium undergoing FG conjunctival autograft. Surgery was performed by expert (136 eyes) or closely supervised trainee (128 eyes) ophthalmologists. Mean follow-up was 7.82±8.23months. Main outcome measures were recurrence rate, reoperation rate and complications. RESULTS: The study sample comprised 264 eyes of 225 patients. Participants were of mean age 47.09±12.89years; 46.7% were male, 28.4% Caucasian and 70.5% Hispanic. Recurrence was recorded in 6.4%: 5.9% in the expert group and 7% in the trainee group (P=0.704) and reoperation in 1.9%: 0.7% and 3.1% (P=0.202), respectively. Both groups showed similar rates of complications such as transient graft edema, graft dehiscence, hematoma or ocular hypertension. Reoperation was slightly more frequent in patients younger than 40years (P=0.064). CONCLUSIONS: Good outcomes were observed for FG conjunctival autografting in primary pterygium surgery, with no differences recorded between supervised trainee and expert surgeons. Our findings suggest the need to supervise pterygium surgeries during training.


Asunto(s)
Conjuntiva/trasplante , Adhesivo de Tejido de Fibrina/uso terapéutico , Oftalmólogos/educación , Pterigion/cirugía , Trasplante Autólogo/métodos , Adulto , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Autoinjertos , Femenino , Estudios de Seguimiento , Humanos , Curva de Aprendizaje , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Organización y Administración , Complicaciones Posoperatorias/epidemiología , Recurrencia , Reoperación/estadística & datos numéricos , Estudios Retrospectivos , Resultado del Tratamiento , Adulto Joven
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