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1.
Med Leg J ; 88(2): 71-73, 2020 Jul.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32501175

RESUMEN

Domestic violence is a global public health problem. It takes many different forms and leads to significant physical and psychological consequences for the victim and the whole family. Situations that may prompt episodes of violence in the family include stress, emotional disappointment, economic factors, bad and cramped housing, and alcohol or drug abuse. How does the government's forced home isolation to contain Covid-19 infections impact on this type of abuse? Numerous articles have reported a decrease in reports of domestic violence since quarantine began but how reliable is these data? Is it a potential wake-up call for public institutions? We discuss the risks associated with quarantine measures during the pandemic and suggest the measures to prevent and improve the reporting of abuse cases.


Asunto(s)
Betacoronavirus , Infecciones por Coronavirus/epidemiología , Violencia Doméstica , Neumonía Viral/epidemiología , Cuarentena , COVID-19 , Comunicación , Humanos , Pandemias , Factores de Riesgo , SARS-CoV-2 , Aislamiento Social
2.
Med Leg J ; 88(4): 199-204, 2020 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32228376

RESUMEN

The most common volatile substances used in suicide are liquefied petroleum gas mixtures, which consist of propane and butane gases mixed in different proportions. These substances are odourless and colourless. Some substances, such as ethanethiol, are added to liquefied petroleum gas mixtures to provide a garlic scent. The main causes of death in acute liquefied petroleum gas inhalation are cardiac arrest and asphyxia, but determining the manner of death is difficult. We present a case of a 30-year-old man found dead at home. On his head was a black plastic bag with a hole through which he had run a gas hose connected to a domestic liquefied petroleum gas cylinder tank. Toxicological analysis revealed butane and ethanethiol in his body. This study aims at understanding the lethal role of ethanethiol through the analysis of its chemical action and its influence on decomposition.


Asunto(s)
Cambios Post Mortem , Suicidio Completo , Compuestos de Sulfhidrilo/química , Compuestos de Sulfhidrilo/envenenamiento , Adulto , Autopsia , Toxicología Forense , Humanos , Masculino
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