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Sci Rep ; 13(1): 18643, 2023 10 30.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37903974

RESUMEN

Treatment is challenging due to the heterogeneity of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Chromatin regulators (CRs) are important in epigenetics and are closely associated with HCC. We obtained HCC-related expression data and relevant clinical data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) databases. Then, we crossed the differentially expressed genes (DEGs), immune-related genes and CRs to obtain immune-related chromatin regulators differentially expressed genes (IRCR DEGs). Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) Cox regression analysis was performed to select the prognostic gene and construct a risk model for predicting prognosis in HCC, followed by a correlation analysis of risk scores with clinical characteristics. Finally, we also carried out immune microenvironment analysis and drug sensitivity analysis, the correlation between risk score and clinical characteristics was analyzed. In addition, we carried out immune microenvironment analysis and drug sensitivity analysis. Functional analysis suggested that IRCR DEGs was mainly enriched in chromatin-related biological processes. We identified and validated PPARGC1A, DUSP1, APOBEC3A, AIRE, HDAC11, HMGB2 and APOBEC3B as prognostic biomarkers for the risk model construction. The model was also related to immune cell infiltration, and the expression of CD48, CTLA4, HHLA2, TNFSF9 and TNFSF15 was higher in high-risk group. HCC patients in the high-risk group were more sensitive to Axitinib, Docetaxel, Erlotinib, and Metformin. In this study, we construct a prognostic model of immune-associated chromatin regulators, which provides new ideas and research directions for the accurate treatment of HCC.


Asunto(s)
Carcinoma Hepatocelular , Neoplasias Hepáticas , Humanos , Cromatina/genética , Carcinoma Hepatocelular/diagnóstico , Carcinoma Hepatocelular/tratamiento farmacológico , Carcinoma Hepatocelular/genética , Neoplasias Hepáticas/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Hepáticas/tratamiento farmacológico , Neoplasias Hepáticas/genética , Biomarcadores , Biomarcadores de Tumor/genética , Pronóstico , Microambiente Tumoral/genética , Miembro 15 de la Superfamilia de Ligandos de Factores de Necrosis Tumoral , Inmunoglobulinas , Citidina Desaminasa , Antígenos de Histocompatibilidad Menor
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