Asunto(s)
Fosfatos de Calcio , Pirofosfato de Calcio , Condrocalcinosis/diagnóstico , Articulación de la Rodilla , Osteoartritis de la Rodilla/diagnóstico , Líquido Sinovial/química , Ácido Úrico , Anciano , Artrocentesis , Condrocalcinosis/complicaciones , Cristalización , Humanos , Masculino , Osteoartritis de la Rodilla/complicacionesRESUMEN
In this report, the cytological features and differential diagnosis of a case of giant-cell tumor (GCT) in soft tissues in a patient with osseous Paget's disease (PD) are described, with histological confirmation. Characteristic cytological findings include a diffuse cellular population of neoplastic cells composed of two types: one group of polygonal or round mononuclear small cells, exhibiting a thin-rim, dense cytoplasm and single hyperchromatic nuclei; and the second group of multinucleated, osteoclast-type giant cells with dozens of round nuclei, showing occasional micronucleoli. A prominent feature is the presence of numerous capillary structures surrounded by tumor cells. The differential diagnosis includes a number of other neoplastic and reactive processes in which giant cells may be abundant. The cytological features of GCT appear to be characteristic enough to allow a suggestive diagnosis. However, the final diagnosis should be made only after the lesion has been studied histologically.
Asunto(s)
Tumores de Células Gigantes/patología , Osteítis Deformante/complicaciones , Neoplasias de los Tejidos Blandos/patología , Anciano , Biopsia con Aguja , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Tumores de Células Gigantes/diagnóstico por imagen , Células Gigantes/patología , Humanos , Masculino , Osteítis Deformante/diagnóstico por imagen , Osteítis Deformante/patología , Osteoclastos/patología , Pelvis/diagnóstico por imagen , Neoplasias de los Tejidos Blandos/diagnóstico por imagen , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos XRESUMEN
A case of adenoid cystic carcinoma arising in the breast is presented. The diagnosis was established on a fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy sample with histopathologic corroboration. The aspirate yielded a typical smear composed of round, multilayered clusters of uniform epithelial cells arranged around cores of homogeneous, acellular material. Both the conclusiveness of FNA biopsy in diagnosing this rare mammary neoplasm and its resulting in immediate treatment are stressed.
Asunto(s)
Neoplasias de la Mama/patología , Carcinoma Adenoide Quístico/patología , Biopsia con Aguja , Femenino , Humanos , Persona de Mediana EdadRESUMEN
The radiological demonstration of lung metastasis in hepatocarcinoma is a rare manifestation. The occurrence in a miliary pattern fashion is exceptional and even more so if it is the initial clinical feature. A case with all these clinical features is presented.