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J Community Health ; 45(3): 615-625, 2020 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31820301

RESUMEN

Quality adolescent sexual and reproductive health (ASRH) services play an important role in supporting the overall health and well-being of adolescents. Improving access to this care can help reduce unintended pregnancies, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and their associated consequences, as well as promote health equity. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention funded three grantees to implement a clinic-based ASRH quality improvement initiative complimented by activities to strengthen systems to refer and link youth to ASRH services. The purpose of this study is to describe the initiative and baseline assessment results of ASRH best practice implementation in participating health centers. The assessment found common use of the following practices: STD/HIV screening, education on abstinence and the use of dual protection, and activities to increase accessibility (e.g., offering after-school hours and walk-in and same-day appointments). The following practices were used less frequently: provider training for Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) insertion and removal, LARC availability, same-day provision of all contraceptive methods, and consistent sharing of information about confidentiality and minors' rights with adolescent clients. This study describes the types of training and technical assistance being implemented at each health center and discusses implications for future programming.


Asunto(s)
Salud del Adolescente , Accesibilidad a los Servicios de Salud , Servicios de Salud Reproductiva , Salud Reproductiva , Adolescente , Anticoncepción , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Embarazo , Embarazo no Planeado , Salud Pública , Mejoramiento de la Calidad , Conducta Sexual , Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual
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