RESUMEN
The increasing number of resistant bacterial strains has raised efforts in developing alternative treatment strategies. Lipase is highly expressed in most bacteria and lipase targeting dyes will be non-sacrificed materials for a sustainable method against microorganism. The combination of chemotherapy and antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation (aPDI) method will be an effective method due to enhanced antibacterial activity. Here we reported the spectroscopic features of five boron dipyrrolylmethene (BODIPY) derivatives with different functional groups for lipase affinity and antibacterial activity. Lipase affinity tests and antibacterial assays were conducted by spectroscopic methods. Adamantane-conjugated BODIPY (BDP-2) was found to be the active compound against E. coli. Next, BDP-2 was brominated, and then assembled with PEG resulting biocompatible BDP2-Br2@mPEG nanoparticles. The MTT assay indicated that BDP2-Br2@mPEG was less toxicity on BGC-823 cancer cells without irradiation. The BDP2-Br2@mPEG can inhibit the proliferation of E. coli and damage the membrane of bacterial cell under green LED light irradiation. The results proved BDP2-Br2@mPEG can be a very promising green LED light driven antibacterial material.
Asunto(s)
Adamantano/química , Antibacterianos/farmacología , Compuestos de Boro/química , Luz , Lipasa/metabolismo , Nanopartículas/química , Adamantano/síntesis química , Adamantano/farmacología , Compuestos de Boro/síntesis química , Compuestos de Boro/farmacología , Muerte Celular/efectos de los fármacos , Línea Celular Tumoral , Escherichia coli/efectos de los fármacos , Humanos , Pruebas de Sensibilidad Microbiana , Nanopartículas/ultraestructura , Oxígeno Singlete/química , Espectrometría de Fluorescencia , TemperaturaRESUMEN
Simple and sensitive methods are required for the detection of melamine since melamine is harmful to human health. To detect the content of melamine and metal-melamine species in milk products, a new luminescent DNA silver hydrocolloid (AgNC53) was synthesized using a modified C3A-rich aptamer as the template. The emission of AgNC53 at 617 nm is sensitive to both melamine-Cu(II) and melamine, while almost no response to the free Cu(II) ion was detected. Moreover, AgNC53 is used to detect precisely the content of melamine in milk with a detection limit as low as 2.7 × 10-8 M. Thus, the AgNC53-based fluorescence method is a "label-free" fluorescence technology that can be used for the determination of melamine or the melamine-Cu(II) complex in milk products.