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Muscle Nerve ; 57(6): 1026-1030, 2018 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29342313

RESUMEN

INTRODUCTION: Mutation in the collagen XII gene (COL12A1) was recently reported to induce Bethlem myopathy. We describe a family affected by collagen XII-related myopathy in 3 generations. METHODS: Systematic interview, clinical examination, skin biopsies, and MRI of muscle were used. RESULTS: The phenotype was characterized by neonatal hypotonia, contractures, and delayed motor development followed by resolution of contractures and a motor performance limited by reduced endurance. DNA analyses revealed a novel donor splice-site mutation in COL12A1 (c.8100 + 2T>C), which segregated with clinical affection and abnormal collagen XII retention in fibroblasts. MRI disclosed a selective wasting of the rectus femoris muscle. DISCUSSION: COL12A1 mutations should be considered in patients with a mild Bethlem phenotype who present with selective wasting of the rectus femoris, absence of the outside-in phenomenon on MRI, and abnormal collagen XII retention in fibroblasts. Muscle Nerve 57: 1026-1030, 2018.


Asunto(s)
Colágeno Tipo XII/metabolismo , Fibroblastos/patología , Músculo Esquelético/patología , Atrofia Muscular/patología , Enfermedades Musculares/patología , Mutación , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Niño , Preescolar , Colágeno Tipo XII/genética , Femenino , Fibroblastos/metabolismo , Humanos , Masculino , Músculo Esquelético/metabolismo , Atrofia Muscular/genética , Atrofia Muscular/metabolismo , Enfermedades Musculares/genética , Enfermedades Musculares/metabolismo
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