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1.
Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac ; 117(6): 367-373, 2000 Dec.
Artículo en Francés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11148340

RESUMEN

We reviewed the cases of 75 patients who underwent an extended subcranial approach to the anterior skull base for treatment of various tumors (35 patients), repair of craniofacial trauma injury (33 patients), or cerebrospinal fluid leakage (10 patients). Preoperative evaluation and surgical procedures were reassessed. Significant complications in the oncology group consisted of one hematoma requiring aspiration, 2 cases of transient pneumocephalus, 2 osteocutaneous fistulae and 2 epiphoras. In the trauma group, one patient died from intracerebral damage, 2 presented with transient pneumocephalus, 5 with telecanthus and 5 with enophthalmy. The most frequent late complication in all three groups was anosmia. Based on this review, we feel that this technique is a safe and effective procedure for the surgical treatment of various pathological conditions involving the anterior skull base.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias Encefálicas/cirugía , Rinorrea de Líquido Cefalorraquídeo/cirugía , Hueso Frontal/lesiones , Hueso Frontal/cirugía , Base del Cráneo/lesiones , Base del Cráneo/cirugía , Fracturas Craneales/cirugía , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Niño , Preescolar , Femenino , Historia del Siglo XVII , Humanos , Masculino , Procedimientos Neuroquirúrgicos/métodos , Estudios Retrospectivos
2.
Isr Med Assoc J ; 1(2): 95-7, 1999 Oct.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10731305

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Cutaneous drug reactions are attributed usually to one culprit drug, however, some CDRs may be associated with drug interactions. OBJECTIVES: To present a case series of four patients with phenytoin-induced severe CDRs, including toxic epidermal necrolysis (2 patients), exanthematous eruption (1 patient) and hypersensitivity syndrome (1 patient). In all patients the reactions appeared following the combined intake of phenytoin, corticosteroids and H2-blockers. CONCLUSIONS: Our case series may imply the role of drug interactions between phenytoin, corticosteroids and H2-blockers in the induction of severe CDRs.


Asunto(s)
Antiinflamatorios/farmacología , Erupciones por Medicamentos/etiología , Antagonistas de los Receptores H2 de la Histamina/farmacología , Fenitoína/efectos adversos , Administración Tópica , Adulto , Sinergismo Farmacológico , Femenino , Glucocorticoides , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Fenitoína/farmacología
5.
Harefuah ; 105(8): 235-6, 1983 Oct 16.
Artículo en Hebreo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-6681390
6.
Childs Brain ; 10(6): 414-8, 1983.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-6661939

RESUMEN

A 5-year-old child with the unusual association of late-onset diencephalic cachexia and pituitary insufficiency is described. At operation a suprasellar epidermoid cyst was found and excised. This curable tumor should be added in the differential diagnosis of diencephalic syndrome.


Asunto(s)
Encefalopatías/patología , Diencéfalo , Quiste Epidérmico/patología , Encefalopatías/diagnóstico , Encefalopatías/cirugía , Niño , Preescolar , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Quiste Epidérmico/diagnóstico , Quiste Epidérmico/cirugía , Humanos , Masculino , Silla Turca , Síndrome
7.
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