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Radiother Oncol ; 127(3): 440-448, 2018 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29627137

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the pattern of manifestation of fatigue, insomnia and hot flashes within the prospective, observational, multi-center EMBRACE study. METHODS: Morbidity was prospectively assessed according to CTCAE v.3 and patient-reported outcome with EORTC QLQ-C30/CX24 at baseline and regular follow-up. Analyses of crude incidence, prevalence rates and actuarial estimates were performed. RESULTS: A total of 1176 patients were analyzed with a median follow-up of 27 months. At baseline, CTCAE G1/G2 prevalence rates for fatigue were 29%/6.2%, for insomnia 18%/3.1% and for hot flashes 7.9%/1.6% with respective 3-year prevalence rates of 29%/6.8%, 17%/4.4% and 19%/5.9%. Similar patterns of manifestation were seen in patient-reported EORTC outcomes. The 3-year actuarial estimates for G ≥ 3 CTCAE fatigue, insomnia and hot flashes were 5.5%, 4.7% and 1.9%. Younger age was associated with significantly higher risk for fatigue, insomnia and hot flashes. CONCLUSION: Fatigue, insomnia and hot flashes occurred mainly in the mild to moderate range. Fatigue and insomnia were already present before treatment and showed minor fluctuations or recovery during follow-up, whereas hot flashes showed a considerable increase after treatment. More research is needed to evaluate contributing risk factors in order to define intervention strategies.


Asunto(s)
Braquiterapia/efectos adversos , Sofocos/etiología , Traumatismos por Radiación/etiología , Radioterapia Guiada por Imagen/efectos adversos , Trastornos del Inicio y del Mantenimiento del Sueño/etiología , Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino/terapia , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Quimioradioterapia/efectos adversos , Cisplatino/efectos adversos , Cisplatino/uso terapéutico , Fatiga/etiología , Femenino , Humanos , Estudios Longitudinales , Persona de Mediana Edad , Estudios Prospectivos , Traumatismos por Radiación/inducido químicamente , Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino/diagnóstico por imagen , Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino/tratamiento farmacológico , Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino/radioterapia , Adulto Joven
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