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J Dent Child (Chic) ; 89(2): 126-129, 2022 May 15.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35986479

RESUMEN

Purpose: The purpose of this case report is to describe a RUNX2 nonsense mutation associated with cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) with unusual dental features. The patient was a 12-year-old Brazilian girl who sought dental care due to over-retention of primary teeth and absence of erupted permanent teeth. Clinical and radiographic examinations revealed multiple impacted permanent teeth, a prominent cingulum of the permanent impacted maxillary incisors and enamel defects (hypoplasia and hypomineralization) in addition to skeletal abnormalities. No supernumerary teeth were present. The diagnostic hypothesis of CCD was raised and the patient was refer- red to the genetic medical service, where the diagnosis was cofirmed. After RUNX2 genetic screening, including polymerase chain reaction and sequencing of both DNA strands, a heterozygous nonsense mutation was identified in exon 2 (c.193 C>T [Q65X]). This article reports unusual dental features in a patient with CCD.


Asunto(s)
Displasia Cleidocraneal , Diente Impactado , Diente Supernumerario , Niño , Displasia Cleidocraneal/complicaciones , Displasia Cleidocraneal/diagnóstico por imagen , Displasia Cleidocraneal/genética , Codón sin Sentido , Subunidad alfa 1 del Factor de Unión al Sitio Principal/genética , Femenino , Humanos , Diente Supernumerario/complicaciones , Diente Supernumerario/diagnóstico por imagen , Diente Supernumerario/genética
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