Establishing links between safety culture, climate, behaviors, and outcomes of long-haul truck drivers.

INTRODUCTION: This paper examines the safety relationships between safety culture, safety influences, safety climate, and safety outcomes for long-haul truck drivers. The relationships focus on the intersection of the electronic logging device (ELD) technology, regulations, and truck drivers that fall into the lone-worker category. RESULTS: Through research questions, links between safety culture and safety climate were established with links between the layers. CONCLUSIONS: The implementation of the ELD system was associated with safety outcomes.