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Genome ; 60(10): 815-824, 2017 Oct.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28732174

RESUMEN

Korean field mouse (Apodemus peninsulae) shows a wide variation in the number of B chromosomes composed of constitutive heterochromatin. For this reason, it provides a good model to study the influence of the number of centromeres and amount of heterochromatin on spatial organization of interphase nuclei. We analyzed the three-dimensional organization of fibroblast and spermatocyte nuclei of the field mice carrying a different number of B chromosomes using laser scanning microscopy and 3D fluorescence in situ hybridization. We detected a co-localization of the B chromosomes with constitutive heterochromatin of the chromosomes of the basic set. We showed a non-random distribution of B chromosomes in the spermatocyte nuclei. Unpaired B chromosomes showed a tendency to occur in the compartment formed by the unpaired part of the XY bivalent.


Asunto(s)
Núcleo Celular/genética , Cromosomas de los Mamíferos/genética , Fibroblastos/fisiología , Murinae/genética , Espermatocitos/fisiología , Animales , Células Cultivadas , Heterocromatina , Procesamiento de Imagen Asistido por Computador/métodos , Hibridación Fluorescente in Situ/métodos , Cariotipificación , Masculino , Microscopía Confocal , Fase Paquiteno
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