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BMC Cardiovasc Disord ; 24(1): 189, 2024 Apr 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38561664

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: The Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII), a novel marker of inflammation based on neutrophil, platelet, and lymphocyte counts, has demonstrated potential prognostic value in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Our aim was to assess the correlation between the SII and major adverse cardiovascular events following percutaneous coronary intervention. METHODS: We searched PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and The Cochrane Library from inception to November 20, 2023, for cohort studies investigating the association between SII and the occurrence of MACEs after PCI. Statistical analysis was performed using Revman 5.3, with risk ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) as relevant parameters. RESULTS: In our analysis, we incorporated a total of 8 studies involving 11,117 participants. Our findings revealed that a high SII is independently linked to a increased risk of MACEs in PCI patients (RR: 2.08,95%CI: 1.87-2.32, I2 = 42%, p < 0.00001). Additionally, we demonstrated the prognostic value of SII in all-cause mortality, heart failure, and non-fatal myocardial infarction. CONCLUSIONS: Elevated SII may serve as a potential predictor for subsequent occurrence of MACEs in patients undergoing PCI. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Our protocol was registered in PROSPERO (registration number: CRD42024499676).


Asunto(s)
Inflamación , Neutrófilos , Intervención Coronaria Percutánea , Valor Predictivo de las Pruebas , Humanos , Intervención Coronaria Percutánea/efectos adversos , Intervención Coronaria Percutánea/mortalidad , Medición de Riesgo , Factores de Riesgo , Femenino , Masculino , Inflamación/inmunología , Inflamación/sangre , Inflamación/diagnóstico , Persona de Mediana Edad , Recuento de Linfocitos , Anciano , Resultado del Tratamiento , Neutrófilos/inmunología , Enfermedad de la Arteria Coronaria/mortalidad , Enfermedad de la Arteria Coronaria/inmunología , Enfermedad de la Arteria Coronaria/terapia , Enfermedad de la Arteria Coronaria/diagnóstico , Enfermedad de la Arteria Coronaria/sangre , Recuento de Plaquetas
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