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Pak J Pharm Sci ; 28(6): 2191-8, 2015 Nov.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26639511

RESUMEN

The extraction, fractionation and recognition of flavonoids from the ethanolic extract of young twigs and leaves of C. bonduc were carried out. In addition, cytotoxic study of the flavonoids on two cancer cell lines, BGC-823 and HeLa was carried our using sulphorhodamine B assay. Seven flavonoids, six of which are being reported for the first time in this plant, were isolated. Their structures were identified by MS and NMR spectroscopic methods. Petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and water fractions exhibited moderate cytotoxic activity against HeLa cells. Five compounds showed cytotoxic activity against HeLa cell in comparison with Paclitaxel, while only one compound showed a good degree of cytotoxic activity against BGC-823 cell in comparison to Paclitaxel. The results obtained showed a structure - activity relationship.


Asunto(s)
Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos/farmacología , Caesalpinia , Flavonoides/farmacología , Extractos Vegetales/farmacología , Hojas de la Planta , Tallos de la Planta , Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos/aislamiento & purificación , Caesalpinia/química , Espectroscopía de Resonancia Magnética con Carbono-13 , Supervivencia Celular/efectos de los fármacos , Fraccionamiento Químico , Flavonoides/aislamiento & purificación , Células HeLa , Humanos , Concentración 50 Inhibidora , Espectrometría de Masas , Estructura Molecular , Paclitaxel/farmacología , Fitoterapia , Extractos Vegetales/aislamiento & purificación , Hojas de la Planta/química , Tallos de la Planta/química , Plantas Medicinales , Espectroscopía de Protones por Resonancia Magnética , Solventes/química , Relación Estructura-Actividad
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