RESUMEN
An interview with Facundo D Batista, The EMBO Journal new Editor-in-Chief.
Asunto(s)
Biología Molecular/historia , Alergia e Inmunología/historia , Historia del Siglo XX , Historia del Siglo XXI , Biología Molecular/organización & administración , Publicaciones Periódicas como AsuntoRESUMEN
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has curtailed all but the most critical laboratory research in many institutions around the world. These unplanned and unprecedented operational changes have put considerable stress on every aspect of the research enterprise, from funding agencies to research institutes, individual and core laboratories, researchers, and research administrators, with drastic changes in demands and deliverables. The Association of Biomolecular Resource Facilities Core Administrators Network Coordinating Committee initiated a forum-wide discussion followed by a global survey to gain information on how institutions and, specifically, shared resource core facilities were responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. The survey aimed to identify shared resource core facility challenges and opportunities related to operational ramp downs, shutdowns, or research "pauses" during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as new practices and resources needed to ensure business continuity. Although a number of positive outcomes from remote work hold promise for improved core operations, the survey results revealed a surprising level of unfamiliarity with business continuity planning for cores and limited coordination within institutions. Recommendations for business continuity planning include key stakeholders working together to assess risk, prioritize work, and promote transparency across campus.
Asunto(s)
Investigación Biomédica/organización & administración , COVID-19/epidemiología , Biología Molecular/organización & administración , Pandemias , Academias e Institutos/organización & administración , Planificación en Desastres/organización & administración , Humanos , Laboratorios/organización & administración , Investigadores , SARS-CoV-2 , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , TeletrabajoRESUMEN
Transformative technologies are enabling the construction of three-dimensional maps of tissues with unprecedented spatial and molecular resolution. Over the next seven years, the NIH Common Fund Human Biomolecular Atlas Program (HuBMAP) intends to develop a widely accessible framework for comprehensively mapping the human body at single-cell resolution by supporting technology development, data acquisition, and detailed spatial mapping. HuBMAP will integrate its efforts with other funding agencies, programs, consortia, and the biomedical research community at large towards the shared vision of a comprehensive, accessible three-dimensional molecular and cellular atlas of the human body, in health and under various disease conditions.
Asunto(s)
Atlas como Asunto , Investigación Biomédica/organización & administración , Cooperación Internacional , Modelos Anatómicos , National Institutes of Health (U.S.)/organización & administración , Análisis de la Célula Individual , Envejecimiento , Femenino , Salud , Humanos , Masculino , Biología Molecular/organización & administración , Especificidad de Órganos , Estados UnidosRESUMEN
La tecnología diagnóstica conocida como NGS por sus siglas en inglés, o Secuenciación de nueva generación, es relativamente nueva, y se está implementando en algunos hospitales de Panamá. Esta tecnología ha demostrado ser una herramienta muy eficiente para la detección de alteraciones genómicas o exómicas, tanto para la clínica como para la investigación. Dada la complejidad de esta prueba, requiere una infraestructura y un número importante de recursos humanos capacitados para poder implementar esta prueba. El propósito de este documento es establecer un marco de referencia para los procedimientos administrativos en cuanto a la realización de las pruebas de secuenciación por metodología NGS. Además, que el mismo sirva de guía para el establecimiento adecuado de programas internos de control y evaluación de calidad de esta tecnología en nuestro país y la región
The technology known as NextGeneration sequencing is relatively new, and it is been implemented in some Panamanian hospitals. It has demonstrated to be a very efficient tool to identify genomic and exomic variants in a clinical setting, as well for research purposes. Because of its complexity, it requires an important infrastructure and a significant number of trained healthcare professionals to carry out this test. The purpose of this document is to establish a frame for the administrative and tec hnical aspects for NGS in a clinical setting. Moreover, it will serve as a guide to establish quality control procedures that the technology requires in our country and the region.
Asunto(s)
Organización y Administración/normas , Biología Molecular/organización & administración , Cinética , Bases de Datos de Ácidos Nucleicos , Patología Molecular , Secuenciación Completa del Genoma , Acceso a Medicamentos Esenciales y Tecnologías SanitariasAsunto(s)
Investigación Biomédica/organización & administración , Bases de Datos de Ácidos Nucleicos/organización & administración , Almacenamiento y Recuperación de la Información , Biología Molecular , Asociación entre el Sector Público-Privado/organización & administración , Investigación Biomédica/tendencias , Bases de Datos de Ácidos Nucleicos/normas , Bases de Datos de Ácidos Nucleicos/tendencias , Europa (Continente) , Humanos , Almacenamiento y Recuperación de la Información/métodos , Almacenamiento y Recuperación de la Información/normas , Almacenamiento y Recuperación de la Información/tendencias , Biología Molecular/organización & administración , Biología Molecular/tendencias , Política Organizacional , Asociación entre el Sector Público-Privado/tendencias , Ciencia/organización & administración , Ciencia/normas , Ciencia/tendenciasRESUMEN
The European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST) provides an ideal framework to establish multi-disciplinary research networks. COST Action BM1203 (EU-ROS) represents a consortium of researchers from different disciplines who are dedicated to providing new insights and tools for better understanding redox biology and medicine and, in the long run, to finding new therapeutic strategies to target dysregulated redox processes in various diseases. This report highlights the major achievements of EU-ROS as well as research updates and new perspectives arising from its members. The EU-ROS consortium comprised more than 140 active members who worked together for four years on the topics briefly described below. The formation of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) is an established hallmark of our aerobic environment and metabolism but RONS also act as messengers via redox regulation of essential cellular processes. The fact that many diseases have been found to be associated with oxidative stress established the theory of oxidative stress as a trigger of diseases that can be corrected by antioxidant therapy. However, while experimental studies support this thesis, clinical studies still generate controversial results, due to complex pathophysiology of oxidative stress in humans. For future improvement of antioxidant therapy and better understanding of redox-associated disease progression detailed knowledge on the sources and targets of RONS formation and discrimination of their detrimental or beneficial roles is required. In order to advance this important area of biology and medicine, highly synergistic approaches combining a variety of diverse and contrasting disciplines are needed.
Asunto(s)
Cooperación Internacional , Especies Reactivas de Oxígeno/metabolismo , Animales , Unión Europea , Humanos , Biología Molecular/organización & administración , Biología Molecular/tendencias , Oxidación-Reducción , Especies Reactivas de Oxígeno/química , Transducción de Señal , Sociedades CientíficasAsunto(s)
Biotecnología/historia , Biología Molecular/historia , Biotecnología/organización & administración , Historia del Siglo XX , Historia del Siglo XXI , Biología Molecular/organización & administración , Plantas Modificadas Genéticamente/genética , Plantas Modificadas Genéticamente/crecimiento & desarrollo , UcraniaRESUMEN
Small changes in lab practices and purchasing can lead to big gains in environmental sustainability. Sarah Webb looks at the steps labs can take to boost productivity, benefit people, and protect the planet.
Asunto(s)
Conservación de los Recursos Naturales/métodos , Eficiencia Organizacional , Tecnología Química Verde/organización & administración , Laboratorios/organización & administración , Biología Molecular/organización & administración , Reciclaje/métodos , New York , Investigación/organización & administraciónAsunto(s)
Investigación Biomédica/métodos , Biología Molecular/métodos , Pandemias , Genética Inversa/métodos , Investigación Biomédica/organización & administración , Contención de Riesgos Biológicos , Subtipo H5N1 del Virus de la Influenza A/genética , Subtipo H5N1 del Virus de la Influenza A/patogenicidad , Biología Molecular/organización & administración , Medición de Riesgo , Gestión de Riesgos , Estados UnidosRESUMEN
Monod gained stature as an experimentalist and theorist as well as a discipline builder. The essay reviews the intimate connection of the intellectual and institutional projects in his career. A brief comparison with the development of the new science of molecular biology across the English Channel highlights the commonalities and specificities of the disciplinary projects in France and Britain and the role that individuals like Monod played in their formation. The article argues that there was not a single path that led to the rise of molecular biology. Rather individual initiatives and historical contingencies very much shaped local outcomes.
Asunto(s)
Academias e Institutos/historia , Biología Molecular/historia , Europa (Continente) , Historia del Siglo XX , Humanos , Biología Molecular/organización & administraciónAsunto(s)
Biología Celular/educación , Biología Molecular/educación , Facultades de Medicina , Biología Celular/organización & administración , Educación de Postgrado , Educación de Pregrado en Medicina , Docentes Médicos , Hawaii , Humanos , Biología Molecular/organización & administración , Facultades de Medicina/organización & administraciónRESUMEN
Current doctoral students who will be the driving force of science in the future. Christian Obinger, speaker of the BioToP Phd program "Biomolecular Technology of Proteins - BioToP", reviews the articles in this BioToP Special issue.
Asunto(s)
Biotecnología , Biología Molecular , Proteínas , Austria , Biotecnología/educación , Biotecnología/organización & administración , Humanos , Biología Molecular/educación , Biología Molecular/organización & administración , UniversidadesRESUMEN
In the past decade, academic screening centers have been created in many universities worldwide. Most of these screening centers are organized as core facilities that accept projects from both within their organization and from external users in order to maximize staff and instrument usage. The Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics in Dresden, Germany, also created such a screening facility named the Technology Development Studio (TDS). The mission of the facility is to provide cell based screening services focused on high resolution confocal imaging. The acquisition of high resolution images allows the mathematical description of cells with image analysis to a high degree of precision. This precision in turn allows classifying phenotypes accurately and compare different cellular treatments to discover underlying mechanisms.