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Wiad Lek ; 77(5): 1056-1062, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39008597

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Aim: To clarify the association between response to Trastuzumab and molecular expression of TIM-3 and FOXP-3 immune checkpoints. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and Methods: FOXP-3 and TIM-3 expression in peripheral blood was analyzed using qPCR, and the serum level of Trastuzumab was estimated using an immune sorbent enzyme assay. RESULTS: Results: During treatment with Trastuzumab, the FOXP-3 gene expression showed a significant decline throughout one year of treatment, going from 0.85 at cycle 9 to 0.75 at cycle 17. While the TIM-3 gene expression showed a significant up regulation at cycle 9 to 2.8 fold, followed by a reduction in the fold change from 2.8 to 1.7 in the font of reference gene expression. CONCLUSION: Conclusions:FOXP-3 and TIM-3 have the potential to be suggestive markers that can anticipate the response to Trastuzumab, but they are not capable of predicting the likelihood of recurrence.


Assuntos
Neoplasias da Mama , Receptor ErbB-2 , Trastuzumab , Humanos , Trastuzumab/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias da Mama/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias da Mama/genética , Feminino , Receptor ErbB-2/genética , Receptor ErbB-2/metabolismo , Receptor Celular 2 do Vírus da Hepatite A/genética , Receptor Celular 2 do Vírus da Hepatite A/metabolismo , Antineoplásicos Imunológicos/uso terapêutico , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Adulto , Biomarcadores Tumorais/genética , Biomarcadores Tumorais/sangue , Regulação Neoplásica da Expressão Gênica/efeitos dos fármacos
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