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Clin Neuropharmacol ; 11(3): 212-20, 1988 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-3401857

RESUMO

In eight dogs, a 20 cm section of isolated jejunum with intact blood supply was externalized to the abdominal wall and used as a device for levodopa (LD) administration. Overall, Sinemet tablets and LD suspension produced similar plasma levodopa concentrations with oral and pouch administration. The most ideal plasma concentration curves were obtained for CR-3, a sustained release Sinemet preparation, given through the jejunal pouches. Plasma LD concentrations rose within the first hour after administration of CR-3 and remained constant for the next 3 h, before falling slowly. Isolated jejunal pouches may therefore be an effective, simple means of maintaining constant plasma LD concentrations in parkinsonian patients with motor fluctuations and may diminish the deleterious effects of erratic gastric emptying and competition with food-derived amino acids at the gut/blood transport system.


Assuntos
Jejuno/fisiologia , Levodopa/administração & dosagem , Doença de Parkinson/tratamento farmacológico , Animais , Proteínas Alimentares/metabolismo , Cães , Implantes de Medicamento , Levodopa/sangue , Levodopa/uso terapêutico , Comprimidos
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