RESUMO
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Tenecteplase has been studied and recommended as an alternative thrombolytic agent in patients with acute stroke. A brief review of clinical trials and guidelines pertinent to our clinical decision algorithm is described. This is followed by operational steps that were made to create and implement a clinical pathway based on available evidence in which tenecteplase is used in select patients with stroke at our comprehensive stroke center. RECENT FINDINGS: A number of patients have been treated at our center with IV tenecteplase. A case is presented to illustrate the successful implementation of this new process. SUMMARY: Development of our protocol is discussed in detail to enable other centers to create their own clinical pathways for thrombolytic treatment of acute ischemic stroke using tenecteplase.
RESUMO
Patients can have more than one neurological problem, and sorting out acute from chronic disease can be challenging. The authors report a middle-aged patient who presented with ataxia, right hemiparesis, and abnormal nystagmus. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a Chiari and an arachnoid cyst with brainstem compression that appeared to explain his abnormal examination. Shortly after admission, he was noted to have intermittent abnormal behavior and confusion. History from family revealed significant acute and chronic psychiatric problems that appeared to explain his abnormal mental status; this delayed the diagnosis of intermittent complex partial seizures. The multitude of various symptoms resulted in a delay of the final diagnosis of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), which in retrospect explained the entire new physical examination, seizures, and mental status changes.
