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2.
RSC Adv ; 12(2): 698-707, 2021 Dec 22.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35425141

RESUMO

Cobalt doped magnetite nanoparticles (Co x Fe3-x O4 NPs) are investigated extensively because of their potential hyperthermia application. However, the complex interrelation among chemical compositions and particle size means their correlation with the magnetic and heating properties is not trivial to predict. Here, we prepared Co x Fe3-x O4 NPs (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) to investigate the effects of cobalt content and particle size on their magnetic and heating properties. A detailed analysis of the structural features indicated the similarity between the crystallite and particle sizes as well as their non-monotonic change with the increase of Co content. Magnetic measurements for the Co x Fe3-x O4 NPs (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) showed that the blocking temperature, the saturation magnetization, the coercivity, and the anisotropy constant followed a similar trend with a maximum at x = 0.7. Moreover, 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy adequately explained the magnetic behaviour, the anisotropy constant, and saturation magnetization of low Co content samples. Finally, our study shows that the relaxation loss is a primary contributor to the SAR in Co x Fe3-x O4 NPs with low Co contents as well as their potential application in magnetic hyperthermia.

3.
J Food Sci ; 73(5): C299-305, 2008 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18576973

RESUMO

Albumin and globulin fractions of 1 Desi and 2 Kabuli varieties of chickpeas (Cicer arietinum) were extracted with water and salt solutions (K(2)SO(4) and NaCl). The extractable yields and particularly the albumin-globulin ratio varied greatly with the extraction medium and chickpea variety. Depending on the procedure employed, albumin could be extracted as a major fraction of chickpea proteins. Higher levels of essential amino acids and sulfur containing amino acids were found in albumins than in globulins of all chickpeas investigated. The common structural characteristics of both Kabuli and Desi chickpea albumins and globulins were clearly identified by densitometric profiles of their sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel patterns. Albumins contained subunits with higher molecular weights than those of globulins. The in vitro digestibility of the chickpea proteins by papain, pepsin, chymotrypsin, and trypsin indicated that globulins were more susceptible to proteolytic hydrolysis.


Assuntos
Albuminas/isolamento & purificação , Cicer/química , Digestão , Globulinas/isolamento & purificação , Proteínas de Plantas/isolamento & purificação , Albuminas/análise , Albuminas/química , Cicer/classificação , Densitometria , Eletroforese em Gel de Poliacrilamida , Globulinas/análise , Globulinas/química , Peso Molecular , Proteínas de Plantas/análise , Proteínas de Plantas/química , Especificidade da Espécie
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