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J Agric Food Chem ; 49(12): 5835-42, 2001 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11743771

RESUMO

A study on the possible degradation of amitraz, bromopropylate, coumaphos, chlordimeform, cymiazole, flumethrin, and tau-fluvalinate during the storage of honey was carried out by HPLC. Except amitraz, the other acaricides are stable in this medium for at least 9 months. Degradation studies of amitraz in honey and beeswax were carried out; the degradation products detected in both matrices were 2,4-dimethylphenylformamide (DMF) and N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-N'-methylformamidine (DPMF). The reaction rate constants and the half-lives of the amitraz degradation in honey and wax were calculated. Amitraz was nearly completely degraded within 1 day in beeswax and within 10 days in honey. When amitraz-spiked combs are recycled into new beeswax, DMF was found to be the principal degradation product left in pure wax.


Assuntos
Mel/análise , Ceras/química , Animais , Abelhas , Biodegradação Ambiental , Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Pressão , Meia-Vida , Inseticidas/farmacocinética , Cinética , Fatores de Tempo , Toluidinas/farmacocinética
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