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1.
J Surg Case Rep ; 2024(10): rjae623, 2024 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39372396

RESUMO

We present a case of a 7-year-old girl with Rapunzel syndrome, a rare complication of trichobezoar, initially presenting with nonspecific symptoms. Diagnostic challenges led to delayed intervention. Surgical removal of the trichobezoar was successful, but postoperative complications included jejunojejunal intussusception, highlighting the necessity for vigilant follow-up and comprehensive psychiatric evaluation. The emergence of intussusception emphasizes the profound impact of underlying psychiatric disorders, such as trichotillomania and trichophagia, which contribute to trichobezoar formation. These conditions necessitate ongoing psychiatric management to address behavioral factors that predispose to recurrent bezoar formation and associated gastrointestinal complications. Effective follow-up strategies should encompass immediate postoperative care and long-term psychiatric support to optimize patient outcomes and minimize the risk of recurrent intussusception.

2.
World J Gastroenterol ; 30(36): 4021-4024, 2024 Sep 28.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39351248

RESUMO

Hemorrhoids are a common and painful condition, with conventional treatments such as endoscopic rubber band ligation (ERBL) and injection sclerotherapy often falling short due to high recurrence rates and significant post-operative pain. A clinical trial by Qu et al introduces a novel approach called endoscopic poli-docanol foam sclerobanding (EFSB). This multicenter randomized trial involved 195 patients with grade II and III internal hemorrhoids and demonstrated that EFSB significantly reduced recurrence rates and post-procedural pain while improving symptom relief and patient satisfaction compared to ERBL. The study's strengths include its robust design, comprehensive outcome evaluation, and patient-centered approach. Despite limitations such as the single-blind design and relatively short follow-up period, the findings suggest that EFSB could enhance clinical practice by offering a more effective and patient-friendly treatment option. Further research is needed to validate these results and explore the long-term benefits and cost-effectiveness of EFSB.


Assuntos
Hemorroidas , Satisfação do Paciente , Polidocanol , Soluções Esclerosantes , Escleroterapia , Humanos , Polidocanol/administração & dosagem , Polidocanol/uso terapêutico , Hemorroidas/terapia , Hemorroidas/cirurgia , Hemorroidas/diagnóstico , Escleroterapia/métodos , Escleroterapia/efeitos adversos , Soluções Esclerosantes/administração & dosagem , Soluções Esclerosantes/uso terapêutico , Resultado do Tratamento , Recidiva , Dor Pós-Operatória/etiologia , Dor Pós-Operatória/diagnóstico , Dor Pós-Operatória/prevenção & controle , Ensaios Clínicos Controlados Aleatórios como Assunto , Ligadura/métodos , Polietilenoglicóis/uso terapêutico , Polietilenoglicóis/administração & dosagem , Endoscopia/métodos , Análise Custo-Benefício
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