Computed tomography findings in a Brazilian cohort of 48 patients with pneumonia due to coronavirus disease
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
; 53: e20200405, 2020. tab, graf
Article
en En
| SES-SP, ColecionaSUS, LILACS
| ID: biblio-1136882
Biblioteca responsable:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract INTRODUCTION:
This study was conducted to retrospectively review chest computed tomography (CT) findings in a Brazilian cohort of patients with pneumonia caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).METHODS:
Chest CT scans of 78 patients with confirmed coronavirus disease (COVID-19), obtained in March and April 2020, were reviewed. Of 78 cases, the CT scans of 48 (61.5%) showed lung opacities. CT opacity features, their distribution, and the extent of infiltration were evaluated.RESULTS:
The most common CT findings were ground-glass opacities (97.9%), crazy-paving pattern (58.3%), and mixed pattern (18.8%). Rounded lung opacities were observed most frequently (70.8%). Other findings were cystic airspace changes (37.5%), vascular dilatation (35.4%), and the organizing pneumonia pattern (14.6%). The findings were frequently bilateral (87.5%), symmetrical (68.9%), and peripheral (60.2%).CONCLUSIONS:
The most common CT findings were ground-glass opacities and the crazy-paving pattern. Involvement was mostly bilateral, symmetrical, and peripheral. Round opacity morphology was frequently observed and might have some degree of specificity to viral COVID-19 pneumonia.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
06-national
/
BR
Base de datos:
LILACS
Asunto principal:
Neumonía Viral
/
Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X
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Infecciones por Coronavirus
/
Coronavirus
/
Pandemias
/
Pulmón
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
Límite:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Región como asunto:
America do sul
/
Brasil
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article