Racial and socioeconomic factors in glomerular disease.
Semin Nephrol
; 21(4): 403-10, 2001 Jul.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-11455529
ABSTRACT
The influence of racial and socioeconomic factors on the incidence, prognosis, and response to therapy of many diseases has long been noted. Although glomerular diseases comprise 10% to over 16% of the dialysis and renal transplant populations, respectively, only recently have racial and socioeconomic factors been evaluated. Several glomerular diseases are associated with a striking African-American predominance. These include idiopathic focal sclerosis, and especially its collapsing variant, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated nephropathy, and severe lupus nephritis. In many of these entities the renal disease is also more aggressive and rapidly progressive than in other populations. Recent data points to genetic-biologic as well as social and economic factors that may be responsible for these findings. Studies dealing with the therapy of glomerular lesions must be stratified for racial and social background differences to avoid bias in outcome. Whether racial and socioeconomic data should be used in treating individual patients, and how, remains an area of controversy.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Contexto en salud:
2_ODS3
Problema de salud:
2_cobertura_universal
Asunto principal:
Factores Socioeconómicos
/
Nefritis Lúpica
/
Glomeruloesclerosis Focal y Segmentaria
/
Nefropatía Asociada a SIDA
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Aspecto:
Determinantes_sociais_saude
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Región como asunto:
America do norte
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Semin Nephrol
Año:
2001
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos