Aluminium complexes of bidentate N,O- and N,N-ligands derived from oxidative functionalization of amido phosphines: synthesis, structure and reactivity.
Dalton Trans
; 39(41): 9941-51, 2010 Nov 07.
Article
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| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-20838684
ABSTRACT
A series of amido phosphinoxide and amido phosphinimine ligands that are electronic variations of monoanionic N,O- and N,N-ketiminates have been prepared and employed to examine the coordination chemistry of aluminium. Oxidation of the previously established N-(2-diphenylphosphinophenyl)-2,6-dialkylaniline in the presence of H(2)O(2) or organic azides RN(3) (R = 2,6-C(6)H(3)(i)Pr(2), SiMe(3)) led to phosphinoxides (H[NO] 1a-b) and phosphinimines (H[NN] 1c-d), respectively. Alkane elimination reactions of these protio-ligand precursors with trialkylaluminium in toluene or pentane solutions afforded cleanly the corresponding organoaluminium complexes, including dimethyl 2a-d, diethyl 3a-d and diisobutyl derivatives 4a-b and 4d. Solution NMR studies revealed Cs symmetry for these organoaluminium species, in which the α-hydrogen atoms are all diastereotopic. The correlation between the steric congestion of these molecules and the degree of resolution of the multiplet signals corresponding to the diastereotopic α-hydrogen atoms observed by the (1)H NMR spectroscopy is of particular interest. Dichloroaluminium complexes 5c-d were prepared in high yields by protonolysis of MeAlCl(2) with 1c-d. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses of 2c-d, 3a, 3d, 4a, and 4d elucidated a mononuclear, distorted tetrahedral core for all of these aluminium species. Interestingly, complexes 2c-d are active initiators for catalytic ring-opening oligomerization of ε-caprolactone, whereas 2a-b are rather inactive, highlighting the significance of the steric hindrance imposed by the amido phosphinimine ligands, as compared to that imposed by the phosphinoxide counterparts.
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01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Dalton Trans
Asunto de la revista:
QUIMICA
Año:
2010
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Taiwán