Acute myeloid leukemia of donor origin after allogeneic stem cell transplantation from a sibling who harbors germline XPD and XRCC3 homozygous polymorphisms.
J Hematol Oncol
; 4: 39, 2011 Sep 27.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-21951951
ABSTRACT
A 54-year-old woman was diagnosed with infiltrative ductal breast carcinoma. Two years after treatment, the patient developed an acute myeloid leukemia (AML) which harbored del(11q23) in 8% of the blast cells. The patient was submitted for allogeneic stem cell transplantation (aSCT) from her HLA-compatible sister. Ten months after transplantation, she relapsed with an AML with basophilic maturation characterized by CD45(low) CD33(high), CD117âº, CD13(-/+), HLA Dr(high), CD123(high), and CD203c⺠blast cells lacking expression of CD7, CD10, CD34, CD15, CD14, CD56, CD36, CD64, and cytoplasmic tryptase. Karyotype analysis showed the emergence of a new clone with t(2;14) and FISH analysis indicated the presence of MLL gene rearrangement consistent with del(11q23). Interestingly, AML blast cell DNA tested with microsatellite markers showed the same pattern as the donor's, suggesting that this AML emerged from donor cells. Additionally, polymorphisms of the XPA, XPD, XRCC1, XRCC3 and RAD51 DNA repair genes revealed three unfavorable alleles with low DNA repair capacity.In summary, we report the first case of AML involving XPD and XRCC3 polymorphisms from donor origin following allogeneic stem cell transplantation and highlight the potential need for careful analysis of DNA repair gene polymorphisms in selecting candidate donors prior to allogeneic stem cell transplantation.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Neoplasias de la Mama
/
Leucemia Mieloide
/
Trasplante de Células Madre
/
Proteínas de Unión al ADN
/
Proteína de la Xerodermia Pigmentosa del Grupo D
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Hematol Oncol
Asunto de la revista:
HEMATOLOGIA
/
NEOPLASIAS
Año:
2011
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Brasil