Can the inpatient hospital setting be a golden opportunity to improve colon cancer screening rates in the United States?
Health Promot Pract
; 15(4): 506-11, 2014 Jul.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24440921
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer in the United States. Despite efforts to increase colorectal cancer screening, the rate of compliance with the recommended screening remains relatively suboptimal according the American Cancer Society (53%).PURPOSE:
To assess whether the time of hospitalization is a suitable opportunity for patients to receive counseling and for recruiting patients to undergo screening colonoscopy for colon cancer.METHOD:
In 2009, we conducted a cross-sectional survey of hospitalized adults age 50 to 80 years in order to assess their responses on a modified version of the Health Information National Trends Survey. We conducted χ(2) analyses on these data to examine the differences in patients' knowledge of colorectal cancer screening and prior adherence to screening guidelines and to assess whether they would be willing to undergo a screening in the near future if prompted by their physicians.RESULTS:
We enrolled a total of 332 participants to complete the study questionnaire. About 94% of the subjects had heard about colon cancer, and 83.4% had heard of any screening tests to detect colorectal cancer. About 66% of subjects reported the colonoscopy to be the most effective screening test for colon cancer. Approximately 55% of the total sample group adhered to recommended screening guidelines for colon cancer using the colonoscopy.CONCLUSIONS:
The time of hospitalization is a potential "golden opportunity" to counsel patients and promote colon cancer screening.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Contexto en salud:
2_ODS3
Problema de salud:
2_muertes_prematuras_enfermedades_notrasmisibles
Asunto principal:
Neoplasias Colorrectales
/
Detección Precoz del Cáncer
/
Promoción de la Salud
/
Pacientes Internos
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Qualitative_research
/
Risk_factors_studies
/
Screening_studies
Límite:
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
País/Región como asunto:
America do norte
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Health Promot Pract
Asunto de la revista:
SAUDE PUBLICA
Año:
2014
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos