Basophil-derived tumor necrosis factor can enhance survival in a sepsis model in mice.
Nat Immunol
; 20(2): 129-140, 2019 02.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30664762
ABSTRACT
Basophils are evolutionarily conserved in vertebrates, despite their small numbers and short life span, suggesting that they have beneficial roles in maintaining health. However, these roles are not fully defined. Here we demonstrate that basophil-deficient mice exhibit reduced bacterial clearance and increased morbidity and mortality in the cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) model of sepsis. Among the several proinflammatory mediators that we measured, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) was the only cytokine that was significantly reduced in basophil-deficient mice after CLP. In accordance with that observation, we found that mice with genetic ablation of Tnf in basophils exhibited reduced systemic concentrations of TNF during endotoxemia. Moreover, after CLP, mice whose basophils could not produce TNF, exhibited reduced neutrophil and macrophage TNF production and effector functions, reduced bacterial clearance, and increased mortality. Taken together, our results show that basophils can enhance the innate immune response to bacterial infection and help prevent sepsis.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Contexto en salud:
3_ND
/
4_TD
/
6_ODS3_enfermedades_notrasmisibles
Problema de salud:
3_zoonosis
/
4_sepsis
/
6_other_blood_disorders
Asunto principal:
Basófilos
/
Factor de Necrosis Tumoral alfa
/
Endotoxemia
/
Inmunidad Innata
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Animals
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Nat Immunol
Asunto de la revista:
ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos