Arginine methylation of SKN-1 promotes oxidative stress resistance in Caenorhabditis elegans.
Redox Biol
; 21: 101111, 2019 02.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30682707
ABSTRACT
Caenorhabditis elegans NRF (NF-E2-related factor)/CNC (Cap'n'collar) transcription factor, Skinhead-1 (SKN-1), is conservatively critical for promoting phase II detoxification gene expressions in response to oxidative stress. SKN-1 activity is controlled by well-known phosphorylation and recently-reported O-GlcNAcylation. Whether other kinds of posttanslational modifications of SKN-1 occur and influence its function remains elusive. Here, we found arginines 484 and 516 (R484/R516) of SKN-1 were asymmetrically dimethylated by PRMT-1. Oxidative stress enhanced the binding of PRMT-1 to SKN-1. Consequently, asymmetrical dimethylation of arginines on SKN-1 was elevated. Loss of prmt-1 or disruption of R484/R516 dimethylation decreased the enrichment of SKN-1 on the promoters of SKN-1-driven phase II detoxification genes, including gamma-glutamine cysteine synthetase gcs-1, glutathione S-transferases gst-7 and gst-4, which resulted in reduced ability of worms to defense against oxidative stress. These findings have important implications for investigating the physiological and pathological functions of arginine methylation on conserved NRF/CNC transcription factors in human diseases related to oxidative stress response.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Arginina
/
Factores de Transcripción
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Caenorhabditis elegans
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Estrés Oxidativo
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Proteínas de Caenorhabditis elegans
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Proteínas de Unión al ADN
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Redox Biol
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China